Browse Topic: Test procedures

Items (12,727)
This specification covers a shampoo type carpet cleaner in the form of a liquid
AMS J Aircraft Maintenance Chemicals and Materials Committee
ABSTRACT This paper identifies the failure modes of military track bushings during lab testing and looks at correlation of lab tests failure modes with those found in field testing failures. In an effort to understand and duplicate the failures seen in the field, a track shoe was modified to measure the displacement (magnitude and direction) of the bushing pin relative to the inside diameter of the track shoe bore. Utilizing Hall Effect Technology and a small data acquisition system, test course data was recorded and analyzed. A specially designed bushing test machine, capable of testing the entire track pitch, was also designed and built in order to duplicate the field failure in a laboratory environment
Gruenberg, ScottBradley, ScottGentner, StephenOstberg, David
ABSTRACT The XM1124 HE HMMWV has the potential for providing this capability on the battlefield. The XM1124 is a TARDEC funded program that converts a standard HMMWV into a series, HE HMMWV. Over the past 5 years, this vehicle has been in the hands of the warfighter and has undergone a significant amount of testing and a number of upgrades. In a joint effort between TARDEC, DRS, and A123 Systems, the vehicle is being upgraded using A123 Nanophosphate™ prismatic cells to provide additional energy storage. This technology shows the potential for providing the energy and power needed for a ruggedized Military Application, while providing a safe, efficient means of energy storage and transfer that can be used in this extremely challenging environment
Marcel, MikeKnakal, TonyStifflemire, TerryLock, Bob
ABSTRACT Fuel filters used to remove particulates from liquids are evaluated by OEM’s and filter manufacturers using standardized test protocols that specify simplified conditions that aid in laboratory reproducibility. These test results do not always translate into actual filter performance in application. In military vehicles that experience frequent demands for rapid acceleration and deceleration and extreme vibration, the importance of evaluating fluid filtration performance with these parameters as inputs is significant. This paper discusses an investigation of the performance sensitivity of a diesel particulate filter to structural vibration properties and flow rate fluctuation. After determination of this sensitivity to dynamic inputs, a new test protocol was developed for evaluating competitive fuel filters. The cyclic flow and mechanical vibration inputs for the new protocol were selected to be representative of those that would be seen in a heavy duty diesel application
Hollingsworth, LarryWostarek, PeterExposito, Christian
ABSTRACT A process for donning restraints did not exist as related to Soldier gear encumbrance. For laboratory testing restraint donning was left to the discretion of the technician or test engineer setting up the Anthropomorphic Test Dummy (ATD) and resulted in increased occupant excursion. Therefore the Ground System Survivability (GSS) Blast Mitigation Team (BMT), United States Army Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center (TARDEC), Warren, MI. conducted studies which were accomplished through restraint system testing. This testing consisted of both Blast and Crash test modes. It was discovered that the ideal testing method couples the occupant to the seat and reduces the amount of restraint to gear interaction. When properly donned the occupant experiences reduced amounts of excursion vs. the improperly restrained occupant. This resulted in a procedure for which restraint systems are to be donned for test events. The routing procedure is included in this
Karwaczynski, Sebastian K.
ABSTRACT Mobility is a crucial vehicle requirement for the Army, as it needs to ensure that soldiers to not become immobilized in conflict. The Army currently pays thousands of dollars annually in order to obtain licenses for commercial software to analyze vehicle mobility. The High Performance Computing Modernization Program (HPCMP) Computational Research and Engineering Acquisition Tools and Environments for Ground Vehicles (CREATE™-GV) Mercury attempts to provide the Army with a high-fidelity tool that can analyze mobility at the same level as commercial software, while being owned and developed by the government. By providing a government owned mobility software, Mercury eliminates licensing fees and allows development of the software to be focused on military applications and what the Army needs. Mercury can continuously evolve to meet the Army’s future goals and requirements. Mercury currently is capable of modeling many vehicle subsystems in order to provide very robust vehicle
Brendle, JacobWoten, JacobBoyle, SaraMange, JeremySkorupa, Thomas
ABSTRACT Ballistic validation testing typically involves firing multiple shots at a nominal velocity and ensuring the target stops every round with only partial penetrations, no completes. This testing is specified as a consequence of the binary nature of the test, and the need to meet a particular probability of penetration at a specified velocity with a certain confidence level. This legacy process has significant shortcomings owing to both the test procedures involved as well as the nature of the statistical interpretation of the results. This paper describes an alternative test and analysis procedure that produces the required level of performance and confidence information at a specified velocity, as well as the confidence over a wide range of other velocities and performance levels. In addition, this procedure eliminates many of the shortcomings associated with the legacy “no penetration” test protocol, and requires no more shots at the target. Citation: J. Eridon, S. Mishler
Eridon, JamesMishler, Scott
ABSTRACT Program offices and the test community all desire to be more efficient with respect to testing but currently lack the analytical tools to help them fit early subsystem level testing into a framework which allows them to perform assessments at the system level. TARDEC initiated a Small Business Innovative Research (SBIR) effort to develop and deploy a system reliability testing and optimization tool that will quantify the value of subsystem level tests in an overall test program and incorporate the results into system level evaluations. The concept software, named the Army Lifecycle Test Optimization (ALTO) tool, provides not only the optimization capability desired, but also other key features to quickly see the current status, metrics, schedule, and reliability plots for the current test plan. As the user makes changes to the test plan, either by running the optimization or adjusting inputs or factors, the impacts on each of these areas is computed and displayed
Luna, JoelSnider, SharonBrudnak, MarkLaRose, BryanMorgan, MelissaKosinski, DanScott, Mike
Small scale testing has proved very useful in exploring the details of buried charge target loading mechanisms. If the target is of reasonable size relative to the charge, the target is loaded in two steps or phases. It has been possible to gain insight into the density distribution in the soil cap that provides the first phase of the target loading. This is expected to be quite useful in validating computational models of the loading. The actual load on a target by the explosion of a buried charge has a significant non-deterministic element. Small scale testing enables one to run enough nominally identical tests to develop sound estimates of the nondeterministic part of the target loading. It appears that both the mean and the standard deviation of this loading are scalable to other charge sizes
Taylor, Leslie C.Fourney, William E.Leiste, H. Ulrich
ABSTRACT Today’s weapon systems are becoming increasingly complex and usually involve other assets to accomplish their missions. Interdependencies among the weapon system components such as its sensor, sensor subsystems, communications, navigation, etc., are crucial to the System Engineering (SE) design and test process. Inserting the individual weapon system into a larger context of a System-of-Systems (SoS) and Family of Systems (FoS) increases the Test and Evaluation (T&E) complexity exponentially. The ability to readily orchestrate myriad of test conditions and scenario alterations in a SoS/FoS context must be devised to enable the evaluation of alternative designs in order to adapt to future missions, threats, and technologies. This paper will address the coupling of Modeling and Simulation (M&S) and systems engineering to support cost-effective decisions on concept development, technology evaluation, material, doctrine, tactics, combat techniques and force structure. Current
Ng, HuatStevens, Colby
ABSTRACT The Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fuel Economy Methodology Study was conducted by the Automotive Instrumentation Division, US Army Aberdeen Test Center (ATC), Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG), Maryland, from June 2006 through August 2009. The program objectives were to develop a test protocol that can be used to evaluate the fuel consumption characteristics of a hybrid electric vehicle regardless of weight class, battery chemistry, and/or driveline configuration, and to characterize the performance of currently developed hybrid vehicles and tactical wheeled vehicle prototypes with regard to fuel consumption and energy usage. Eleven hybrids and eight conventional vehicles were provided for the methodology study. Fuel consumption tests were conducted on a wide spectrum of terrains ranging from level paved road surfaces to hilly cross country secondary road surfaces. Test vehicles were operated over the full range of speed capabilities on each of the terrain scenarios. Results for ground
Taylor, Wayne T.
ABSTRACT Ground vehicle mobility in soft soil is crucial to many military missions. Thus, it has been tested and quantified in a metric called Vehicle Cone Index (VCI) since World War II. VCI provides an index of the minimum soil strength necessary for vehicle mobility. The standard operating procedure for VCI field testing and data analysis is detailed herein. Also, a new method for quantifying VCI uncertainty has been proposed, which uses confidence bounds on mean measurements of soil strength. A sample analysis of actual field data is provided
Stevens, Maria T.Towne, Brent W.Osorio, Javier E.Mason, George L.
ABSTRACT This paper describes novel experimental methods aimed at understanding the fundamental phenomena governing the motion of lightweight vehicles on dry, granular soils. A single-wheel test rig is used to empirically investigate wheel motion under controlled wheel slip and loading conditions on sandy, dry soil. Test conditions can be designed to replicate typical field scenarios for lightweight robots, while key operational parameters such as drawbar force, torque, and sinkage are measured. This test rig enables imposition of velocities, or application of loads, to interchangeable running gears within a confined soil bin of dimensions 1.5 m long, 0.7 m wide, and 0.4 m deep. This allows testing of small-scale wheels, tracks, and cone or plate penetrators. Aside from standard wheel experiments (i.e., measurements of drawbar force, applied torque, and sinkage during controlled slip runs) two additional experimental methodologies have been developed. The first relies on high-speed
Senatore, CarmineMacLennan, JamieJayakumar, ParamsothyWulfmeier, MarkusIagnemma, Karl
ABSTRACT The functionality of the next-generation Department of Defense platforms, such as the Small Unmanned Ground Vehicles (SUGV) and Small Unmanned Arial Vehicles (SUAV), requires strongly electronics-rich architectures. The reliability of these systems will be dependent on the reliability of the electronics. These electronic systems and the critical components in them can experience extremely harsh thermal and vibrations environments. Therefore, it is imperative to identify the failure mechanisms of these components through experiments and simulation based on physics-of-failure methods. One of the key challenges in recreating life-cycle vibration conditions during design and qualification testing in the lab is the re-creation of simultaneous multi-axial excitation that closely mimics what the product experiences in the field. Currently, there are two common approaches in the industry when testing a prototype or qualifying a product for multi-axial vibration environments. One
Habtour, EdMortin, DavidChoi, CholminDasgupta, Abhijit
ABSTRACT The US Army Ground Vehicle Programs use various drive cycles for testing and validation of new vehicle systems and models. These cycles have traditionally been characterized by run speed, number of stops, and terrain profile. For the sake of powertrain analysis, there have been a number of additional metrics proposed for characterization of such drive cycles in the context of fuel economy evaluation. This paper examines several metrics related to fuel economy, comparing standard Army test circuits, simulated drive cycles, and commercially standardized drive cycles. By comparing these cycles and identifying key metrics, we can develop better testing plans and bench cycles for technology evaluation. Field data from a mountainous region shows substantial variability that is not fully captured by current test cycles. Kinetic intensity is able to differentiate between the human in the loop scenarios, with values higher in simulated cycles than in field data. However, number of
Sebeck, KatherineMange, JeremyMacLennan, JamieRizzo, Denise
ABSTRACT This paper describes the VIPER II, the Vehicle Inertia Parameter Evaluation Rig, developed by SEA, Ltd at the request of the US Army’s Tank Automotive Research, Development and Engineering Center (TARDEC). The previous machine was the VIPER I, built in 2000. The new machine is built to measure vehicle center-of-gravity height, the pitch, roll, and yaw moments of inertia, and the roll/yaw cross product of inertia. It is made to test nearly all of the Army’s wheeled vehicles, covering a range of weights from 3000 to 100,000 lbs, up to 150 inches in width and up to 600 inches in length. Commercial vehicles could also be tested. The machine was installed in March, 2014 in the TARDEC facility in Warren, MI. The paper describes the need for such measurements, the basic features of the machine, the test procedure, and the results of early testing. The design specification for accuracy was 3% for all measurements, but the actual VIPER II accuracy is usually better than 1
Andreatta, DaleHeydinger, Gary J.Bixel, Ronald A.Sidhu, AnmolKurec, AleksanderBaseski, IgorSkorupa, Thomas
ABSTRACT Due to shortcomings in vehicle mobility prediction in the NATO Reference Mobility Model (NRMM), recommendations and requirements for the Next-Generation NATO Reference Mobility Model (NG-NRMM) are under development. The limiting nature of empirically based terramechanics and the recent decades of significant improvements to 3D physics based Modeling and Simulation (M&S) capability call for a process to quantify physics based M&S in meeting the proposed goals of NG-NRMM. A verification and validation (V&V) process is demonstrated to quantify the vehicle mobility prediction capability of current state of the art physics based M&S tools. The evaluation is based upon an M&S maturity scale adopted and modified from corporate simulation governance to fit the specifics of vehicle mobility. The V&V process is demonstrated through a set of benchmarks, one for a tracked and another for a wheeled vehicle. The NG-NRMM benchmark efforts have demonstrated an analytical process for
Balling, OleMcCullough, MichaelHodges, HenryPulley, ReidJayakumar, Paramsothy
ABSTRACT Modern vehicles use various methods to improve traction. One way to control torque to the drive wheels and improve traction is the limited slip differential (LSD). These differentials prevent loss of traction in the event that a driving wheel loses grip. A popular arrangement is the clutch-type LSD. Clutch-type LSDs use alternating friction and reaction plates lubricated by gear oils with specific frictional properties that allow for smooth and quiet operation. It is essential that vehicles designed with LSDs use gear oils with the appropriate frictional characteristics, but each manufacturer relies on proprietary test methods to identify compatible gear oils for their LSDs. This lack of standardization limits the availability of compatible oils. To deal with this problem, the Army is developing a laboratory based test method using the SAE No. 2 friction test machine to identify fully formulated gear oils compatible with LSDs found in military equipment
Comfort, Allen S.Brandt, AdamThrush, Steven
ABSTRACT This paper presents the results of a series of controlled tests conducted with large explosive charges in which a number of threat parameters were systematically varied. After each test, careful measurements were made of the crater dimensions. A statistical analysis was conducted in order to relate the measured crater dimensions to the threat characteristics. The test plan examined the effects of charge size, soil type, shape of the charge, and burial depth. The results of the analysis showed that all of the threat parameters had a significant effect on the most commonly measured dimension, the crater lip diameter. As a consequence, any model that attempts to estimate charge size based solely on crater size measurements will necessarily have large predictive errors, on the order of a factor of two or more
Zeleznik, TomMiiller, MattEridon, JamesWest, Jonathan
ABSTRACT The inclusion of energy-absorbing (EA) seats in combat vehicles has been shown to greatly reduce the likelihood of upper-body injuries during mine blast events. A drop tower is one of the common low-cost methods of testing an energy-absorbing seat to determine the vehicle acceleration and associated level of blast that it can protect against. However, the lack of a standard drop tower test procedure for mine blast purposes means that different facilities perform tests and analyze and report results in an inconsistent manner. As a consequence, the reported performance of any given seat tested in a drop tower may not accurately reflect the degree to which it would protect a soldier during an actual blast event. This paper describes the nature of the problems associated with current drop tower testing, and proposes a solution to eliminate much of the ambiguity surrounding test results. We will describe proposed test and analysis methods that can lead to a more accurate and
Eridon, JamesCory, Josh
ABSTRACT This paper presents Neya’s efforts in developing autonomous depot assembly and parking behaviors for the Ground Vehicle Systems Center’s (GVSC) Autonomous Ground Re-supply (AGR) program. Convoys are a prime target for the enemy, and therefore GVSC is making efforts to remove the human operators and make them autonomous. However, humans still have to manually drive multiple convoy vehicles to and from their depot parking locations before and after autonomous convoy operations – a time-consuming and laborious process. Neya systems was responsible for the design, development, and testing of the autonomous depot assembly and disassembly behaviors, enabling end-to-end autonomy for convoy operations. Our solution to the problem, including the concept of operations, design, as well as approaches towards testing and validation are described in detail
Mattes, RichBruck, KurtCascone, AnthonyMartin, Dave
ABSTRACT Autonomous vehicles provide a unique challenge for simulation to effectively and performantly model due to their system level complexity and the inclusion of autonomy software. This environment is made even more challenging when looking at the interactions of humans in-the-loop with the vehicles and autonomy software and also how to include more simulation in the testing process for Autonomous Vehicles. With the use of a software framework built from a Commercial off the Shelf (COTS) game engine the Ground Vehicle Systems Laboratory demonstrated the feasibility of real-time human, software and hardware in the loop testing of autonomous systems. This approach facilitated the execution of two major events which are described herein. Citation: John Brabbs, Benjamin Haynes, Thomas Stanko, “Using A Gaming Engine for Autonomous Vehicle Modeling and Simulation”, In Proceedings of the Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology Symposium (GVSETS), NDIA, Novi, MI, Aug. 11-13
Brabbs, JohnHaynes, BenjaminStanko, Thomas
ABSTRACT This paper describes the role of Modeling and Simulation (M&S) as a critical tool which must be necessarily used for the development, acquisition and testing of autonomous systems. To be used effectively key aspects of development, acquisition and testing must adapt and change to derive the maximum benefit from M&S. We describe how development, acquisition and testing should leverage and use M&S. We furthermore introduce and explain the idea of testable autonomy and conclude with a discussion of the qualities and requirements that M&S needs to have to effectively function in the role that we envision. Citation: J. Brabbs, S. Lohrer, P. Kwashnak, P. Bounker, M. Brudnak, “M&S as the Key Enabler for Autonomy Development, Acquisition and Testing”, In Proceedings of the Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology Symposium (GVSETS), NDIA, Novi, MI, Aug. 13-15, 2019
Brabbs, JohnLohrer, ScottKwashnak, PaulBounker, PaulBrudnak, Mark
ABSTRACT The automotive and defense industries are going through a period of disruption with the advent of Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAV) driven primarily by innovations in affordable sensor technologies, drive-by-wire systems, and Artificial Intelligence-based decision support systems. One of the primary tools in the testing and validation of these systems is a comparison between virtual and physical-based simulations, which provides a low-cost, systems-approach testing of frequently occurring driving scenarios such as vehicle platooning and edge cases and sensor-spoofing in congested areas. Consequently, the project team developed a robotic vehicle platform—Scaled Testbed for Automated and Robotic Systems (STARS)—to be used for accelerated testing elements of Automated Driving Systems (ADS) including data acquisition through sensor-fusion practices typically observed in the field of robotics. This paper will highlight the implementation of STARS as a scaled testbed for rapid
Lodato, DiegoKamalanathsharma, RajFarber, Maurice
ABSTRACT This paper discusses and outlines ideas regarding changes to how testing is performed in response to new policy regarding rapid integration of technology into Army ground vehicle systems. It specifically presents and discusses the ways that systems can begin testing early using laboratory testing. It discusses how testing is currently performed and then leverages best practices from the Automotive Industry to recommend methods to recommend how the Army can adapt these for its testing function. Specifically it discusses how specific test should be selected, how to define the testing environment and how to use the data generated from the lab test. It concludes with an example case study. Citation: B. LaRose, M. Morgan, K. Stark, D. Kosinski, K. Fischer, M. Brudnak, G. Schultz, A. Christino, M. Wayne, I. Baseski, “Testing in a Complex World”, In Proceedings of the Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology Symposium (GVSETS), NDIA, Novi, MI, Aug. 13-15, 2019
LaRose, BryanMorgan, MelissaStark, KristenKosinski, DanFischer, KenBrudnak, MarkSchultz, GregChristino, AngeloWayne, MartinBaseski, Igor
ABSTRACT Acceptance testing is considered a final stage of validation, and performing acceptance tests of an actual UGV system can be expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, this paper discusses simulation based acceptance testing for UGVs, which can significantly reduce the time and cost of the acceptance test. In this paper, both dynamic and static simulation models are developed, and the results from these simulations show that the static simulation can be used, rather than the more complex dynamic simulation, because of the slow operating speed of UGVs. This finding improves the development efficiently at the simulation model development phase. In addition, the developed simulation models provide a better understanding of the UGV failure modes. The static simulations can determine the required joint motor torques for various UGV loadings and maneuvers and provide data for the full range of operating motion. Specifically, given threshold joint torque value, the safe operating range
Lee, Hyo JongJin, Jionghua (Judy)Ulsoy, A. Galip
ABSTRACT This paper describes the motivation and process taken for developing an acceleration time history that has a shock response spectrum that matches the MIL-STD 810 defined shock response spectrum. The mathematics from the ISO standard 18431-4 are presented, as well as the procedures and graphs from the MIL-STD. The time history is synthesized from a sum of basis-functions, parameterized by variable amplitudes and delays. An optimization routine then modifies an array of these optimization parameters to find a time history that has a shock response spectrum that matches a reference shock response. All figures are presented in Appendix A for clarity. The equations developed and computer code written to perform this task are explained, and the full code is provided in Appendix B. Citation: S. Allen, “Waveform Synthesis for Shock Response Spectrum Replication, Applied To Ground Vehicle Component Testing”, In Proceedings of the Ground Vehicle Systems Engineering and Technology
Allen, Samuel
ABSTRACT This paper focuses on development of methods for manufacturing structural thermoplastic composite materials, characterizing the mechanical properties of such composites, and modeling the static and dynamic performance in relevant military vehicle modeling and simulation environments. A thermoplastic polyethylene terephthalate (PET) / fiberglass composite was selected for this study due to the high specific strength of e-glass fibers, the high toughness of the PET thermoplastic, and relatively low price point, all which make it an attractive candidate for structural lightweighting of vehicles. The raw materials were manufactured into composite laminates using a compression molding process and then the mechanical properties were characterized using experimental test methods. Properties like stiffness, strength, and strain-to-failure of the composite were characterized using standard ASTM methods, and the resulting properties were directly fed into a computational material model
Patton, Evan G.Hart, Robert J.
ABSTRACT High life cycle costs coupled with durability and environmental challenges of tracked vehicles in South West Asia (SWA) have focused R&D activities on understanding failure modes of track components as well as understanding the system impacts on track durability. The durability limiters for M1 Abrams (M1, M1A1, and M1A2) T-158LL track systems are the elastomeric components. The focus of this study is to review test methodology utilized to collect preliminary data on the loading distribution of a static vehicle. Proposed design changes and path forward for prediction of durability of elastomers at the systems level from component testing will be presented
Ostberg, DavidBradford, Bill
ABSTRACT Defence R&D Canada – Suffield has undertaken a research project to investigate the practicality of an operationally quiet hybrid-electric snowmobile. This paper reports on the design of, and the testing conducted with, a prototype noise-reduced hybrid-electric snowmobile. The project goals were to ascertain the practicality of such a design and to determine the baseline achievable noise reduction prior to any optimization. The project has overcome most of the technological hurdles, producing a solid basis for future work. The vehicle performed well in military user testing
Ouellette, SimonGiesbrecht, JaredKuyek, DavidDe Broux, FrancisProulx, Olivier
ABSTRACT For the latest military vehicles being developed with high-voltage, on-board power generation systems, compliance with MIL-PRF-GCS600A(ARMY) is a prerequisite for vehicle bus stability. The primary component responsible for stability is the generator/controller. As part of MIL-PRF-GCS600A, the voltage regulation requirements for the generator sub-system can be validated in the laboratory. However, determining overall vehicle electrical system compliance before prototype integration is more difficult. The individual loads on the bus may not be available for laboratory integration and testing. Likewise, the vehicle prime mover, an internal combustion engine (ICE), may not be available. Assessing compliance to MIL-PRF-GCS600A during the sub-system development phase, prior to vehicle build, can aid in optimization of the electrical system, i.e. vehicle bus capacitance sizing and allocation. Vehicle electrical system compliance can be assessed using high fidelity generator
Zanardelli, Wesley G.Kelly, John
ABSTRACT For existing vehicle fleets there are few ways to reduce fuel consumption that do not involve expensive retrofitting. Replacing standard lubricants with those that achieve greater efficiency through superior formulation is one practical and inexpensive way to reduce fleet fuel consumption. In an effort to identify axle lubricants that reduce fuel consumption, the U.S. Army has developed a stationary axle efficiency test stand and test procedure using data from vehicle testing and simulation. Test method developmental work was initiated using hardware representative of light and medium tactical vehicles. Results indicate that the stationary test stand can differentiate and map efficiency changes between lubricants. The test stand has been used to test fuel efficient axle lubricants, which proved to be in good agreement with prior vehicle testing. Stationary testing has been shown to offer a higher degree of accuracy than full-scale vehicle testing at lower cost
Comfort, Allen S.Brandt, AdamThrush, Steven
ABSTRACT The durability and reliability of military vehicle systems are traditionally tested at Aberdeen Proving Ground by driving vehicles on a set of paved roads, secondary roads, trails, and cross-country terrains. However, driving mile-for-mile over the proving ground test courses is very time-consuming and costly. The U.S. Army Aberdeen Test Center (ATC) has recently conducted accelerated durability tests of wheeled vehicles using two different methods: accelerated hardware-in-the-loop simulation and accelerated field testing. This paper discusses the methods used to date and associated technical details to highlight options for future accelerated testing
Ramsey, GregSchultz, GregClerkin, James
ABSTRACT A unique laboratory suspension testing capability has been developed which, for the first time, enables rapid evaluation of tracked vehicle suspension components. The testing capability was stood up in the Durability Test Lab (DTL) in conjunction with the materials division, both organizations within GVSC. Testing has been ongoing, and the results of that testing are presented, current to the time of publication. Historically, laboratory component testing has been very limited due to the lack of a capability to provide relevant loading conditions. Previous testing capabilities not only were deficient in their vertical speed capability, but more importantly, lacked the ability to apply the corning forces. Further reasoning and details associated with the development of this test system are presented. This capability was developed as part of an ongoing campaign in the materials division of GVSC. The purpose of this campaign is to demonstrate and establish design standards, and
Allen, SamuelOstberg, David
ABSTRACT A comprehensive analysis of data collected during an evaluation of blast energy–attenuation (EA) seats was conducted to review the performance of commercially available and prototype seat assets. This evaluation included twelve models of seats tested at two separate drop severities with three sizes of anthropomorphic test devices (ATDs) to develop test methodologies and assess the appropriateness of using injury assessment reference values (IARVs) for all occupant sizes
Bosch, KellyHarris, KatrinaClark, DavidScherer, RisaMelotik, Joseph
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