Browse Topic: Washers

Items (920)
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
SCOPE IS UNAVAILABLE.
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
In tractors, efficiency is predominantly influenced by the transmission system, with transmission elements being the major contributors to power losses. Enhancing efficiency necessitates monitoring these power loss areas. Transmission power loss refers to the reduction in power from the engine to the final drive elements. Various parameters and factors affect these losses, and analyzing these conditions helps identify and improve the components that contribute most to driveline efficiency. This study correlates analytically calculated power loss with losses measured during testing under different load conditions. Additionally, critical parameters contributing to power loss in gears, bearings & in seals have been identified, and theoretical relationships have been established.
Jayapal, Jayaraj, Mahapatra, Soumya Ranjan, Sethi, Suvendu Kumar, Joshi, Shrikant, Bange, Prashant
The application of AI/ML techniques to predict truck endgate bolt loosening represents a major innovation for the automotive industry, aligning with the principles of Industry 4.0. Traditional physical testing methods are both expensive and time-consuming, often identifying issues late in the development process and necessitating costly design changes and prototype builds. By harnessing AI/ML, manufacturers can now analyze endgate slam and bolt preload data to accurately forecast potential bolt loosening issues. This predictive capability not only enhances quality and safety standards but also significantly reduces the costs associated with tooling and builds. The AI/ML tool described in this paper can simulate a variety of load conditions and predict bolt loosening with over 90% accuracy, considering factors such as changes in loads, bolt diameters, washer sizes, and unexpected masses added to the endgate. It provides valuable design insights, such as recommending optimal bolt diameters and the use of high-friction washers to ensure strong and reliable connections. By enabling continuous monitoring and real-time adjustments, this tool helps maintain the integrity of bolted joints under diverse operational conditions. This methodology reduces dependence on physical testing along with considerable cost avoidance and accelerates the vehicle development process. It offers a more efficient and cost-effective approach to vehicle development. Through the integration of these advanced technologies, the automotive industry can fully embrace the concepts of Industry 4.0, leading to smarter manufacturing processes and improved product reliability.
Sivakrishna, Masani, Das, Mahat, Singh, Abhinav, Karra, Manasa, Shienh, Gurpreet, Luebke, Amy
In today's dynamic driving environments, reliable rear wiping functionality is essential for maintaining safe rearward visibility. This study sharing the next-generation rear wiper motor assembly that seamlessly integrates the washer nozzle, delivering improved performance alongside key benefits such as better Buzz, Squeak, and Rattle (BSR) characteristics, reduced system complexity, cost savings, and enhanced perceived quality. This integrated design simplifies the hose routing which improves the compactness and the efficiency of the design. This also enhances the spray coverage and minimizes the dry wiping unlike the traditional systems that position the washer nozzle separately. A non-return valve (NRV) is incorporated to eliminate spray delays ass it maintains consistent water flow giving cleaning effectiveness. Since this makes the nonfunctional parts completely leak proof due to the advanced sealing, it increases the durability and reliability in long run. As this proposal offers a sustainable solution, it can be considered as the new benchmark in rear wiper technology.
Dhage, Prashant, K, Nagarajan, G, Sabari Rajan
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) provides the recommended procedure for obtaining desired preloads in aircraft wheel tie bolts when mounting tires and assembling the wheel. It is generally referred to as the snug-angle bolted joint assembly procedure. It is also known as the “torque-turn” procedure in the heavy equipment ground vehicle industry.
A-5A Wheels, Brakes and Skid Controls Committee
This specification covers metric aircraft quality spacers for use as positioners for tubes, flat washers for use as load spreaders, galling protection of adjacent surfaces and or material compatibility, and key or tab washers for use as locks for bolts, nuts, and screws.
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
Metal cutting/machining is a widely used manufacturing process for producing high-precision parts at a low cost and with high throughput. In the automotive industry, engine components such as cylinder heads or engine blocks are all manufactured using such processes. Despite its cost benefits, manufacturers often face the problem of machining chips and cutting oil residue remaining on the finished surface or falling into the internal cavities after machining operations, and these wastes can be very difficult to clean. While part cleaning/washing equipment suppliers often claim that their washers have superior performance, determining the washing efficiency is challenging without means to visualize the water flow. In this paper, a virtual engineering methodology using particle-based CFD is developed to address the issue of metal chip cleanliness resulting from engine component machining operations. This methodology comprises two simulation methods. The first is the virtual chip test, which can track the movement of machining chips within internal cavities and tunnels of a machined part, such as the water jackets and oil galleries of a cylinder head, and the simulation results can be used to predict chip clogging locations and severity. Next, the chip clogging data are input into the second method, washer simulation, to design chip washers and washing cycles that can effectively remove the machining chips. The advantage of this methodology lies in its capability to quantify chip cleanliness risks as well as washing efficiencies with numerical quality indices, enabling comparisons of chip cleaning difficulties and evaluations of chip washer performance. The innovation of this methodology is the adaptation of a particle-based CFD method to model the behavior of machining chips as well as the dynamics of water jets in the chip washer.
Jan, James, Khorran, Aaron, Hall, Mark, Torcellini, Sabrina, Doody, David
E-25 General Standards for Aerospace and Propulsion Systems
This SAE Aerospace Recommended Practice (ARP) provides guidelines for the application of polymeric bearings for linear actuation systems. Design considerations are included for recommended fit and function in conjunction with material selection and load-bearing capability.
A-6C2 Seals Committee
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