Browse Topic: Career and professional development

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SAE TOMORROW TODAY - Women Breaking Barriers in Aerospace & Beyond135218/19/2025
Despite decades of progress, the number of women in engineering remains stubbornly low -- especially in aerospace and mechanical engineering. But that isn't stopping the winner of the Aerospace/Defense category in the inaugural Women in Engineering: Rising Star Awards. Heather Cummings is Senior Engineer, Flight Controls & Autonomy for Sikorsky, a Lockheed Martin company. She leads the development of hybrid electric propulsion controls and vehicle management systems for Sikorsky's next-gen HEX and RBW, including groundbreaking work on fully autonomous cargo aircraft. A licensed pilot, Heather is passionate about improving flight safety through automation and mentoring the next generation of aspiring engineers. In this special episode, Heather and Chitra Sethi, Director of Editorial & Digital Content, SAE Media Group, discuss the mission behind the Rising Star Awards, the importance of visibility for women in STEM, and why inspiring the next generation is just as critical as technological innovation. If you'd like to nominate a trailblazing female engineer (or yourself), visit www.techbriefs.com/rsa. Nominations close on July 22, 2025. Winners will be spotlighted across SAE Media Group's publications, websites, e-newsletters, and social media channels. To learn more about Sikorsky, check out our previous episode with Heather's co-worker, Igor Cherepinsky, on the future of vertical lift. We'd love to hear from you. Share your comments, questions and ideas for future topics and guests to podcast@sae.org. Don't forget to take a moment to follow SAE Tomorrow Today--a podcast where we discuss emerging technology and trends in mobility with the leaders, innovators and strategists making it all happen--and give us a review on your preferred podcasting platform. Follow SAE on LinkedIn, Instagram, Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube. Follow host Grayson Brulte on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram.
Hineman, Marcie
This AIR provides means of developing a composite training program, as stipulated by FAA AC 20-107B, FAA AC 65-33A, EASA AMC 20-29, and other similar regulatory guidance. Its approach is a comprehensive, sequential training curriculum build-up, customized to the specific needs of the organization (see Figure 2). It contains recommendations for the skill-building, training, and qualification of persons involved in the design, fabrication, maintenance, and repair of aircraft composite structures or other aviation composite components. It further addresses the qualification of administrative personnel and instructors. Flight operations are usually not in the scope of an SAE CACRC Standard; however, the recommendations of this report may be used also for this target audience. This report addresses persons responsible for the definition of training, qualification and authorization, or the supervision of aviation personnel. Its content intends to facilitate the development of a formal composite training program which describes the means to train, qualify, and authorize the organization’s personnel. SAE CACRC has produced several training standard documents, each representing the best-practice, recommended minimum training syllabus for its targeted audience. The purpose of this report is to promote the use of these training standards for developing training programs for employees in airlines and maintenance organizations, and as reference in regulatory guidance material. It provides a quick reference to the SAE CACRC training standard documents (see 2.1.1). Thereby, it allows its users to either develop appropriate in-house trainings or to select external training providers and courses that acceptably conform with the syllabi covered by the SAE CACRC training standard documents. It also supports the organization to recognize existing training records of individuals by comparing their equivalence with these standards. This report does not intend to introduce new training content/syllabus. This report does not intend to establish a licensing standard.
AMS CACRC Commercial Aircraft Composite Repair Committee
Walking around the SAE WCX conference in Detroit this April and reading through the topic listings for the hundreds of sessions and thousands of presentations, I remembered why I enjoyed this conference so much. I used to attend as a reporter for other outlets, but I haven't been back to WCX since before the pandemic. It was different to walk the halls as editor of this magazine. What happens at WCX - and at dozens of mobility and transportation conferences around the world - is fascinating. I would bet big money that our readers agree. Still, sometimes it's difficult to translate the deeply technical work that makes up our days into something that piques the interest of those who don't spend inordinate amounts of time thinking about the “future of mobility.”
Blanco, Sebastian
AI top of mind at SAE's annual technical mobility conference. The never-ending task of wrapping one's head around the auto industry continues at SAE's annual WCX technical mobility event in Detroit in April. A series of keynotes will discuss the growing impact of generative AI on the auto industry, why automotive workers have reason to see the upside of working alongside AI and how drivers will interact with AI in their nextgen vehicles. Jeremiah Golston, senior vice president and head of Automotive Engineering at Qualcomm, said he foresees heavy interest in generative artificial intelligence at WCX 2024.
Blanco, Sebastian
A stretchable system that can harvest energy from human breathing and motion for use in wearable health-monitoring devices may be possible, according to an international team of researchers, led by Huanyu “Larry” Cheng, the Dorothy Quiggle Career Development Professor in Penn State’s department of engineering science and mechanics. The research team, with members from Penn State and Minjiang University and Nanjing University, both in China, recently published its results in Nano Energy.
With the increasing connectivity and complexity of modern automobiles, cybersecurity has become one of the most important properties of a vehicle. Various strategies have been proposed to enhance automotive cybersecurity. Digital twin (DT), regarded as one of the top 10 strategic technology trends by Gartner in 2018 and 2019, establishes digital representations in a virtual world and raises new ideas to benefit real-life objects. In this paper, we explored the possibility of using digital twin technology to improve automotive cybersecurity. We designed two kinds of digital twin models, named mirror DT and autonomous DT, and corresponding environments to support cybersecurity design, development, and maintenance in an auto’s lifecycle, as well as technique training. The mirror DT, which displays the external behaviors of the physical object, collects, displays, and analyzes real-time data, for specific purposes like security analysis, anomaly detection, and so on. The autonomous DT models the internal logic of the real-world object, and is applicable for virtual design and debugging, system evaluation, and training in a purely virtual world. We proposed approaches for building the DT models, established a real-virtual interaction environment, and explored several feasible applications. Prototypes were developed to verify the effectiveness and expansibility of the proposed approaches and applications. In summary, DT technology helps engineers to improve work efficiency and effectiveness of cybersecurity design and management activities during the whole product lifecycle. Furthermore, the digital world is also ideal for professional training to help learners to better understand corresponding technics and do more exercises in the virtual world at a low cost.
Yu, JinghuaLou, ZeruHu, HongxingPu, GeguangChen, Mingsong
By looking into the vehicle-infrastructure cooperation (VIC) which is oriented towards intelligent, networked and integrated development, this paper analyzes and proposes the essence and development direction of Intelligent Vehicle Infrastructure Cooperation Systems (I-VICS). With an in-depth analysis of technologies of core importance to VIC and influence factors that constrain VIC development as a whole, the paper comes up with a technological route for VIC, and identifies a direction for vehicle-infrastructure cooperative development that progresses from primary to intermediate cooperation, then to advanced cooperation, and finally to full-fledged cooperation. Policy recommendations aiming at strengthening top-level design, building an integrated vehicle-infrastructure-cloud platform, expediting independence of key techs, building robust standards and regulations for VIC, enhancing workforce development as well as greater efforts at market promotion are put forward.
Lei, ChunZeng, JiaoJiang, YuanLi, Zhe
As technology continues to evolve at a faster pace than ever, the automotive industry is discovering new ways to become adaptive and resilient. From mass deployment of electric vehicles and developmental timelines for autonomous vehicles to understating of global supply chain constraints impacting the automotive industry, mobility’s biggest hurdles are driving the engineering community to push the boundaries of innovation and find creative solutions. SAE’s WCX: World Congress Experience, being held from April 5-7, in Detroit, MI, will provide the community the opportunity to connect, learn, and collaborate on the biggest issues facing the industry to continue the technological advancements sweeping the mobility industry.
This Standard covers Manpower and Personnel (M&P) processes throughout planning, design, development, test, production, use, and disposal of a system. Depending on contract phase and/or complexity of the program, tailoring can be applied. The scope of this standard includes Prime and Sub-contractor M&P activities; it does not include Government M&P activities. The primary goals of a contractor M&P program typically include: Ensuring that the system design complies with the latest customer manpower estimates (numbers and mix of personnel, plus availability) and that discrepancies are reported to management and the customer. Ensuring that the system design is regularly compared to the latest customer Personnel estimates (capabilities and limitations) and that discrepancies are reported to management and the customer. Identifying, coordinating, tracking, and resolving M&P risks and issues and ensuring that they are: ○ Reflected in the contractor proposal, budgets, and plans. ○ Raised at design, management, and program reviews. ○ Debated in Working Group meetings. ○ Coordinated with Training, Logistics, and the other HSI disciplines. ○ Included appropriately in documentation and deliverable data items. Identifying and pursuing opportunities to reduce Manpower and Personnel demands and costs. Ensuring that M&P considerations are addressed in analyses, design decisions, trade-offs, and design changes (e.g., ECPs). Conducting Manpower and Personnel analysis activities and supporting human factors analyses (e.g., workload analysis) and other HSI domain analyses to provide evidence to support design decisions and trade-offs and to coordinate shared data (e.g., task analyses). Ensuring that M&P analyses and results are timely, technically competent/complete, and in a format that enables them to be included in design decisions, tradeoffs, and changes. Ensuring that M&P issues discovered in test, evaluation, demonstration, Operational Test and Evaluation (OT&E), and operations are tracked and resolved in a technically competent/complete and timely manner. Ensuring that the subjects used in experiments, simulations, tests, evaluations, and demonstrations are consistent with the customer’s latest projected target audiences.
G-45 Human Systems Integration
Office of Automation director Edward Straub describes the unit as “a first effort to deal with the broad and cross-disciplinary nature of automated vehicles.” Vital SAE activities under way include Standards Committees that are addressing aspects of automation; professional education, messaging and public education; and a growing number of industry and public demonstrations of AVs.
Shuttleworth, Jennifer
Meet Paul Mascarenas-SAE International's 2019 president. He's a staunch advocate for professional development for engineers, amid the mobility industry's transformation. Perhaps it's not surprising that someone who joined a professional engineering society at age 16 would eventually lead one. And so, Paul Mascarenas seems an ideal fit as SAE International's 2019 president. It's been more than 30 years since he joined the Institution of Mechanical Engineers as a student in his native Britain. Since then, Mascarenas has distinguished himself in many industry-leadership roles, including chief technical officer at Ford Motor Co. from 2011 to 2014.
Ponticel, Patrick
Automotive Engineering: March 201919AUTP033/1/2019
Rethinking the HUD Advanced tech solutions move toward augmented reality to bring greater capability to head-up displays. Motor matters New designs and materials are key to the next generation of electric machines for EV propulsion. Harnessing the power of Sim Serious cost savings could come from eliminating vehicle- and systems-level tests. Powerful simulation tools may be the only way to tackle the increasing complexity in mobility development. An OBE for the SAE Meet Paul Mascarenas-SAE International's 2019 president. He's a staunch advocate for professional development for engineers amid the mobility industry's transformation. Solving the propulsion puzzle Must-attend expert panels at SAE's WCX '19 will cover the propulsion-tech future like no other. Editorial Kill the EV tax credit by 2025 SAE Standards News SAE and Synopsys collaborate on cyber study Supplier Eye New Co. vs. Old Co. What We're Driving Supra's revival is Toyota's spin on German engineering 2020 Explorer is the first product to emerge-more quietly-from Ford's newest NVH lab Nissan concept sport sedan is all-electric, driver-optional MEET a new propulsion proposition for Mahle Continental's new CTO to lead retooled R&D pillar New V8, big towing, trick features and tech for 2020 Chevy Silverado HD FCA debuts new Ram Heavy Duty pickups 2020 Ford Super Duty debuts all-new OHV V8 2019 Chevrolet Blazer just right for the voracious SUV market Q&A Mazda's Masahiro Moro
ABSTRACT The IGVC offers a design experience that is at the very cutting edge of engineering education. It is multidisciplinary, theory-based, hands-on, team implemented, outcome assessed, and based on product realization. It encompasses the very latest technologies impacting industrial development and taps subjects of high interest to students. Design and construction of an Intelligent Vehicle fits well in a two semester senior year design capstone course, or an extracurricular activity earning design credit. The deadline of an end-of-term competition is a real-world constraint that includes the excitement of potential winning recognition and financial gain. Students at all levels of undergraduate and graduate education can contribute to the team effort, and those at the lower levels benefit greatly from the experience and mentoring of those at higher levels. Team organization and leadership are practiced, and there are even roles for team members from business and engineering management, language and graphic arts, and public relations. Students solicit and interact with industrial sponsors who provide component hardware and advice, and in that way get an inside view of industrial design and opportunities for employment.
Kosinski, AndrewTarakhovsky, JaneIyengar, KiranLane, JerryCheok, KaCTheisen, Bernie
ATP360 air carrier training applies to pilots holding a commercial certificate with instrument and multi-engine ratings. This document describes how the ATP360 program achieves its objectives: to educate and train qualified pilots for First Officer and eventually Captain positions with the regional and/or the major airlines. This document also provides an overview of a selection process, an academic curriculum, a flight training program, faculty preparation, and program evaluation. The focus of ATP360 is to develop industry-recognized competencies and instill the knowledge, skills and attitudes required to bring persons up to professional air carrier standards.
G-10G Realistic Training Committee
ABSTRACT Model-Based Systems Engineering (MBSE) has grown in popularity since the introduction of SysML a decade ago. Pockets of modeling excellence have developed within many government, industrial, and educational organizations. Few, if any, have achieved “wall-to-wall” adoption. This paper will focus on a key component of a successful system modeling efforts: the individuals who must translate sound systems engineering into robust, useful system models. The author routinely teaches systems architecture, systems engineering, and system modeling and will share methods and techniques for identifying and growing modeling talent. Success depends as much upon mindset and approach as it does upon understanding tool user interfaces and modeling conventions. Published texts, class exercises, videos, and case studies can be used to shape engineers’ problem-solving methods. In addition, a craft system (with apprentice, journeyman, and master modelers engaged in interlocking skill development and mentoring) has shown significant promise as a way to increase the number of competent modelers. Best practices, high-value resources, and working groups (such as those organized by the International Council on Systems Engineering) will be highlighted.
Vinarcik, Michael J.
Integrated controls for commercial dynamometers do not have appropriate characteristics to perform research and teaching tasks. These are developed to perform quick tests and its logic is prepared to obtaining the information in accordance with the technical standards. This way, the use for research is hindered because it does not have an interface that allows a refinement to the desired data ranges, t data sampling and the type of load that is applied. Its use for teaching is limited because these "standard" controls does not allow to analyze or to determine engines characteristics that are not covered through tests specified by the standards, so the use of this tool as an important part in professional training formed by the institution. The development of a system control to the electromagnetic brake and capture of torque and rotation data will allow better use of dynamometers for research and teaching, providing to the students the knowledge of the control system itself and data acquisition where parameters such as temperature and pressure can be added, improving the accuracy of torque and power measurements. This system will be made available to other educational and research institutions interested in the use of a control and data acquisition system designed for teaching and research in the engine area, with a low cost of development and operation.
Vandresen, MarceloSilveira, JamesPereira, MiltonChaplin, RichardFernandes, Gustavo
Very strong role models who have a marked enthusiasm for their subject are needed at every point along an employee's education and work career. THERE HAS PROBABLY NEVER BEEN SUCH A DEMAND for professionally qualified engineers, and yet both the number and diversity of people entering the profession continue to decline. Worldwide, there are very many and diverse initiatives to improve the situation-some generally encouraging interest in the profession, and others targeting specific audiences. There have been some local successes, but the overall picture remains discouraging. For a long time, there has been a growing awareness of a diminishing of interest in the engineering profession on the part of potential students. The principal hypothesis is that the image of the profession is poor, requiring hard work to qualify but delivering only a modest reward. Other hypotheses include a lack of flair in the management of young engineers that limits their experience rather than creating a vision.
Assist CM and engineering personnel in the implementation and coordination of CM unique procedures and disciplines of Configuration Identification, Change Control, Status Accounting and Audits.
G-33 Configuration Management
There has probably never been such a demand for professionally qualified engineers, and yet both the number and diversity of people entering the profession continue to decline. Worldwide, there are very many initiatives - some generally encouraging interest in the profession, and others targeting specific audiences. The reports speak of local success, but the overall picture remains discouraging. In this paper we focus on the “pipeline” from primary education through to the transition from graduate engineer into an experienced member of engineering staff. We have based the discussion on both the presentations and comments made during a panel discussion held at the 2013 SAE International Congress. The paper is intended as a summary of the points raised during that discussion and, we hope proves to be starting point for further investigation and analysis. Of particular note is the sheer diversity of initiatives, and the pressing need for role models and mentoring. The experience of engineers during the early part of their career continues to be highly variable and even at this late stage there is a talent drain from the profession and diminishing diversity.
Stobart, Richard K.Zhang, Xunzhe
Longtime GM engineering executive and STEM education supporter Daniel M. Hancock brings a focused approach to his term as SAE International President. “Vision” and “focus” are two words most closely associated with the field of optometry, but they have had a profound impact on the engineering career of SAE International's 2014 President Daniel M. Hancock. If not for a slight change in his vision as a teenager, Hancock, who went on to serve in multiple leadership roles over the course of 43 years at General Motors, may have seen his career take off in a completely different direction. “I had a presidential appointment to the Naval Academy in high school, and it was during the Vietnam War, so they wanted most of their Naval Academy graduates to become Navy pilots,” Hancock recalled. “You had to have 20-20 vision uncorrected, and my vision changed at the last minute, and I could no longer qualify physically. I had no other schools planned, but I was able to get an interview at Allison Transmission, a division of GM, and I took a preliminary engineering aptitude test, did well on it, and they accepted me into their co-op program at General Motors Institute (now Kettering University).”
Monaghan, Matthew
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