Design of a Modular High-Power High-Repetition-Rate Semiconductor Pulsed Laser Power Supply

2026-99-0716

5/15/2026

Authors
Abstract
Content
Pulsed lasers serve as critical components across a diverse spectrum of modern applications, ranging from precision manufacturing and medical equipment to advanced defense systems. Their performance is fundamentally governed by the pulsed power supplies that act as their energy source, where output characteristics such as stability, rise time, and efficiency directly dictate the quality and reliability of the laser output. Aligned with the prevailing industrial trend towards miniaturization and digital control in semiconductor laser pump drivers, this paper introduces a high-power, high-repetition-frequency pulsed laser power supply. The proposed design is architect ed around a phase-shifted full-bridge charging network for efficient energy transfer and a modular, switched-mode constant-current pulsed discharge network for precise output shaping. This integrated architecture provides versatile and independent control over key output parameters, including current amplitude, pulse width, and repetition frequency, offering significant flexibility for various operational requirements. The adopted switched-mode constant-current driving technique presents a substantial advantage over conventional linear constant-current methods. It drastically reduces conduction losses inherent in linear regulators, which is a decisive factor for enhancing overall system efficiency, particularly in demanding long-pulse application scenarios where thermal management is challenging. This work comprehensively details the systematic modeling, in-depth analysis, and tailored control design undertaken for both the front-end charging network and the rear-end pulse-forming modules. To validate the design methodology and practical performance, a functional prototype was developed and subjected to rigorous testing. Experimental results confirm that the prototype achieves a maximum constant-current pulsed output of 400 A, featuring a remarkably fast rise time of less than 10 μs. Furthermore, it demonstrates a wide range of operable pulse widths up to 1000 μs and sustains a maximum repetition frequency of 1000 Hz, thereby meeting the stringent demands of advanced high-power pulsed laser systems.
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.4271/2026-99-0716
Citation
Huang, D., Lu, J., Yang, Z., Xv, Z., et al., "Design of a Modular High-Power High-Repetition-Rate Semiconductor Pulsed Laser Power Supply," International Conference on the New Energy and Intelligent Vehicles, Hefei, China, November 2, 2025, https://doi.org/10.4271/2026-99-0716.
Additional Details
Publisher
Published
May 15
Product Code
2026-99-0716
Content Type
Technical Paper
Language
English