This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Validation of ADVISOR as a Simulation Tool for a Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
One of the most widely used computer simulation tools for hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) is the ADvanced VehIcle SimulatOR (ADVISOR) developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory. The capability to quickly perform parametric and sensitivity studies for specific vehicles is a unique and invaluable feature of ADVISOR. However, no simulation tool is complete without being validated against measured vehicle data to insure the reliability of its predictions. This paper details the validation of ADVISOR using data from the Virginia Tech FutureCar Challenge Lumina, a series HEV. The modeling process is discussed in detail for each of the major components of the hybrid system: transmission; electric motor and inverter; auxiliary power unit (fuel and emissions); batteries; and miscellaneous vehicle parameters. The integration of these components into the overall ADVISOR model is also described.
The results of the ADVISOR simulations are then explained. These results are compared to measured vehicle data on energy use, fuel efficiency, emissions output, and control strategy function for a variety of driving cycles and test procedures. Uncertainties in the measured data are discussed. Finally, the discrepancies between predicted and actual behavior are analyzed. This validation process shows that ADVISOR has extensive value as a simulation tool for HEVs. The existing limitations of the program are also discussed, with recommendations for improvement.
Recommended Content
Technical Paper | Test Results and Modeling of the Honda Insight using ADVISOR |
Technical Paper | Estimation of the Effects of Auxiliary Electrical Loads on Hybrid Electric Vehicle Fuel Economy |
Authors
Topic
Citation
Senger, R., Merkle, M., and Nelson, D., "Validation of ADVISOR as a Simulation Tool for a Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle," SAE Technical Paper 981133, 1998, https://doi.org/10.4271/981133.Also In
References
- Aceves, Salvador M. Smith, J. Ray February 1995 “A Hybrid Vehicle Evaluation Code and Its Application to Vehicle Design,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1089, Design Innovations in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles 43 52 SAE Paper 950491
- Aldrich, Bob 1996 “ABCs of AFVs - A Guide to Alternative Fuel Vehicles,” California Energy Commission
- Boothe, Richard 1997
- Braun, Christopher G. Busse, David August 1996 “A Modular Simulink Model for Hybrid Electric Vehicles,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP-1189, Technical Solutions to Alternative Transportation Problems 43 48 SAE Paper 961659
- Butler, K. L. Stevens, K. M. Ehsani, M. February 1997 “A Versatile Computer Simulation Tool for Design and Analysis of Electric and Hybrid Drive Trains,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1243, Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Design Studies 19 25 SAE Paper 970199
- Cuddy, Matthew February 1995 “A Comparison of Modeled and Measured Energy Use in Hybrid Electric Vehicles,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1089, Design Innovations in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles 119 128 SAE Paper 950959
- Cole, G. H. 1993 “SIMPLEV: A Simple Electric Vehicle Simulation Program, Version 2.0 User's Guide,” USDOE Publication ID-10293-2 1 30
- Duoba, Michael 1995 “The 1996 FutureCar Challenge Final Rules and Regulations,” 55
- Hawker Energy Products, Inc. 1996 Hawker Genesis Specifications
- Merkle, Matthew A. 1997 “Variable Bus Voltage Modeling for Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Simulation” Master of Science Thesis Department of Electrical Engineering, Virginia Tech Blacksburg, Virginia
- Riley, Robert Q. 1994 “Alternative Cars in the 21 st Century - A New Personal Transportation Paradigm,” Society of Automotive Engineers 6 12
- Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) February 26 1997 “Draft SAE J1711: Recommended Practice for Measuring the Exhaust Emissions and Fuel Economy of Hybrid-Electric Vehicles,” Society of Automotive Engineers Hybrid-Electric Vehicle Test Procedure Task Force
- Senger, Randall D. 1997 “Validation of ADVISOR as a Simulation Tool for a Series Hybrid Electric Vehicle Using the Virginia Tech FutureCar Lumina” Master of Science Thesis Department of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech Blacksburg, Virginia http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/public/etd-91797-74847/etd-title.html
- Senger, Randall D. Merkle, Matthew A. Nelson, Douglas J. February 1997 “Design of the 1996 Virginia Tech FutureCar,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1234, The 1996 FutureCar Challenge 101 112
- Senger, Randall D. Merkle, Matthew A. Nelson, Douglas J. June 1997 “Design and Performance of the Virginia Tech Hybrid Electric FutureCar,” 1997 FutureCar Challenge Society of Automotive Engineers
- Stinnett, W. A. Katsis, D. C. Nelson, D. J. 1996 “Design of The 1995 Virginia Tech Hybrid Electric Neon,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1170, The 1995 HEV Challenge 215 229
- Wipke, Keith B. Cuddy, Matthew R. 1996 “Using an Advanced Vehicle Simulator (ADVISOR) to Guide Hybrid Vehicle Propulsion System Development,” Northeast Sustainable Energy Association 1996 Sustainable Transportation Conference New York, NY
- Wipke, Keith B. Cuddy, Matthew R. 1997 “Analysis of the Fuel Economy Benefit of Drivetrain Hybridization,” Society of Automotive Engineers Publication SP 1243, Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Design Studies 101 109 SAE Paper 970289