Fault Tree Analysis Generation Using Generative Artificial Intelligence with an Autonomy Sensor Usecase

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Authors Abstract
Content
Functional safety forms an important aspect in the design of systems. Its emphasis on the automotive industry has evolved significantly over the years. Till date many methods have been developed to get appropriate fault tree analysis (FTA) for various scenarios and features pertaining to autonomous driving. This article is an attempt to explore the scope of using generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) FTA with the use case of malfunction for the LIDAR sensor in mind. We explore various available open source large language models (LLM) models and then dive deep into one of them to study its responses and provide our analysis. Although the article does not solve the entire problem but has given some guidance or thoughts/results to explore the possibility to train existing LLM through prompt engineering for FTA for any autonomy use case aided with PlantUML tool.
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DOI
https://doi.org/10.4271/12-09-02-0010
Pages
22
Citation
Shetiya, S., Garikapati, D., and Sohoni, V., "Fault Tree Analysis Generation Using Generative Artificial Intelligence with an Autonomy Sensor Usecase," SAE Int. J. CAV 9(2):1-22, 2026, https://doi.org/10.4271/12-09-02-0010.
Additional Details
Publisher
Published
Sep 25
Product Code
12-09-02-0010
Content Type
Journal Article
Language
English