This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Engine Oil Performance and Engine Service Classification (Other than "Energy Conserving")
- Ground Vehicle Standard
- J183_201708
- Revised
Downloadable datasets available
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Issuing Committee:
Language:
English
Scope
This SAE Standard outlines the engine oil performance categories and classifications developed through the efforts of the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers (Alliance), American Petroleum Institute (API), the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), the Engine Manufacturers Association (EMA), International Lubricant Specification Advisory Committee (ILSAC), and SAE. The verbal descriptions by API and ASTM, along with prescribed test methods and limits are shown for active categories in Table 1 and obsolete categories in Table A1. Appendix A is a historical documentation of the obsolete categories.
For purposes of this document, active categories are defined as those (a) for which the required test equipment and test support materials, including reference engine oils and reference fuels, are readily available, (b) for which ASTM or the test developer monitors precision for all tests, and (c) which are currently available for licensing by API EOLCS.
The current processes for initiating new classifications were developed through the cooperative efforts of the Alliance, API, ASTM, EMA, ILSAC, and SAE. New ILSAC classifications are developed using the procedure defined in API 1509 Annex C. New API “C” categories are added using the procedure defined in API 1509 Annex D. New API “S” categories are added by the API Lubricants Group.
Rationale
This revision of SAE J183 had three key objectives: First, to explicitly render API Category CF obsolete. Many previous revisions had dealt with the obsolescence of Category CF by removing it from the document. The current document features text that echoes the format and approach used to describe all other obsolete categories, including in particular the provision of cautionary user language that should appear on labels for products claiming CF performance.
Second, the format recently adopted by API to tabulate performance requirements of active “S” categories in document API 1509 has been adopted. However, because the new API format has eliminated an explicit listing of all performance parameters, such listings have been preserved as appendices to the main tables.
Third, an editorial policy has been put in place to pare down 2.1.3.1. In general, this section will henceforth feature only tests adopted in the two most recent “C” and “S” categories.
Additionally, minor editorial changes requested by reviewers have been applied.
Recommended Content
Topic
Data Sets - Support Documents
Title | Description | Download |
---|---|---|
Unnamed Dataset 1 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 2 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 3 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 4 | ||
Table 1A | Active API classification SJ | |
Unnamed Dataset 6 | Appendix to | |
Table 1B | Active API classification SL | |
Unnamed Dataset 8 | Appendix to | |
Table 1C | Active API classification SM | |
Table 1D | Active API service category SN | |
Table 1D-A | Elastomer Compatibility | |
Table 1E | Active ILSAC classification GF-5 | |
Table 1E | Active ILSAC classification GF-5 | |
Table 1F | Active API classification CH-4 | |
Table 1G | Active API classification CI-4 and CI-4 plus | |
Unnamed Dataset 16 | ||
Table 1H | Active API classification CJ-4 | |
Table 1K | Active API classifications CK-4 and FA-4 | |
Table 1K | Active API classifications CK-4 and FA-4 | |
Table A1A | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SA | |
Table A1B | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SB | |
Table A1C | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SC | |
Table A1D | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SD | |
Table A1E | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SE | |
Table A1F | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SF | |
Table A1G | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SG | |
Table A1H | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category SH | |
Table A1I | Obsolete engine service classifications - ILSAC category GF-1 | |
Table A1J | Obsolete engine service classifications - ILSAC category GF-2 | |
Table A1K | Obsolete engine service classifications ILSAC category GF-3 | |
Table A1L | Obsolete engine service classifications ILSAC category GF-4 | |
Table A1M | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CA | |
Table A1N | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category CB | |
Table A1O | Obsolete engine service classifications - API service category CC | |
Table A1P | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CD | |
Table A1Q | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CD-II | |
Table A1R | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CE | |
Table A1S | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CF | |
Table A1S | Obsolete engine service classifications—API service category CF | |
Table A1T | Obsolete engine service classification API service category CF-2 | |
Table A1U | Obsolete engine service classification API service category CF-4 | |
Table A1V | Obsolete engine service classification API service category CG-4 |
Issuing Committee
Fuels and Lubricants TC 1 Engine Lubrication
The Fuels and Lubricants Council is responsible for: setting policy; providing final approval of documents; arbitrating controversial issues; reporting to the Technical Board (via the Technology/Development Group); approving the Technical Committee membership; and appointing Technical Committee, Coordinating Committee, and other Chairpersons as required. Participants in the SAE Fuels and Lubricants Council include OEMs, suppliers, consulting firms, government and other interested parties.
Reference
* Redlines comparisons are available for those standards
listed in the Revision History that contain a radio button. A
redline comparison of the current version against a revision is
accomplished by selecting the radio button next to the standard and
then selecting 'compare'. At this time, Redline versions only exist
for some AMS standards. SAE will continue to add redline versioning
with ongoing updates to SAE MOBILUS.