This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
The Role of the Vehicle Front End in Pedestrian Impact Protection
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
National Annual Accident Statistics for pedestrians and cyclists are presented along with a breakout of injuries matched with vehicle impact location and other causation factors. Results of full-scale accident simulation tests using surrogates to investigate the relationship between impact response and injury severity for several body regions is presented. Accident investigation data, full-scale accident simulation research test data, and computer modeling data aimed at determining the effects of vehicle front surface structure geometry on pedestrian injury patterns and severity are presented. The general approach to pedestrian injury mitigation through vehicle modification is discussed. A discussion of motorcyclist injury patterns is also presented.
Recommended Content
Technical Paper | Development of Simulation Model and Pedestrian Dummy |
Technical Paper | Investigation of a Simplified Vehicle Model that Can Reproduce Car-Pedestrian Collisions |
Authors
Topic
Citation
Daniel, S., "The Role of the Vehicle Front End in Pedestrian Impact Protection," SAE Technical Paper 820246, 1982, https://doi.org/10.4271/820246.Also In
References
- Pritz H. B. Weiss E. B. Herridge J. T. “Body-Vehicle Interaction: Experimental Study,” U.S. DOT Contract No. DOT HS 361-3-745 February 1975
- Pritz H. B. Hassler C. R. Weiss E. B. Pedestrian Impact: Baseline and Preliminary Concepts Evaluation,” U.S. DOT Contract No. DOT HS 4-00961 May 1978
- Sturtz G. “Biomechanics Data of Children,” No. 801313, 24th Stapp Car Crash Conference
- Eppinger R. Kulkarni Y. “Relationship Between Vehicle Front Structure and Injury to the Adult Pedestrian Hip Area,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- Ashton S. J. Mackay G. M. “Car Design for Pedestrian Injury Minimization,” 7th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles June 1979
- Lucchini E. Weissner R. “Differences Between the Kinematics and Loadings of Impacted Adults and Children; Results from Dummy Tests,” 7th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles June 1979
- Harris J. Radley C. P. “Safer Cars for Pedestrians,” 7th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles June 1979
- Heger A. Appel H. “Reconstruction of Pedestrian Accidents with Dummies and Cadavers,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- Billault P. Berthommier M. “Pedestrian Safety Improvement Research,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- Aldman B. et. al. “An Experimental Model System for the Study of Lower Leg and Knee Injuries in Car Pedestrian Accidents,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- “Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards: Pedestrian Impact Protection.” Federal Register 46 14 Janaury 22 1981
- Najjar D. “Comprehensive Analysis of Motorcycle Accident Data.” National Center for Statistics and Analysis September 1980
- Kramer M. “Improved Pedestrian Protection by Reducing the Severity of Head Impact Onto the Bonnet,” 7th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles June 1979
- Pritz H. “Vehicle Design for Pedestrian Protection,” 7th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehciles June 1979
- Langweider K. Danner M. Wachter W. Hummel Th. “Patterns of Multi-Traumatisation in Pedestrian Accidents in Relation to Injury Combinations and Car Shape,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- Stcherbatcheff G. “Pedestrian Protection: Special Features of the Renault E.P.U.R.E.” 7th International Technical Confernce on Experimental Safety Vehicles June 1979
- Herrige J. T. Vergera R. D. “Initial Evaluation of a Pedestrian-Compatible Bumper System,” 8th International Technical Conference on Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- Richardson F. G. “Pedestrian Protection nd Damageability and the Calspan Research Safety ehicle,” 8th International Technical Conference n Experimental Safety Vehicles October 1980
- J. Z. Delorean Corp. “Cost Evaluation for Four Federal Motor Vehicle Standards-Task VII Cost Review of Pedestrian Safety Modifications,” Contract No. DOT HS 7-01767 April 1979
- McLean R. Barbarek L. “Passenger Car Pedestrian Impact Protection System,” Contract No. DOT HS 9-02112 August 1979
- Malliaris A. Hitchcock R. Hedlund J. “Setting Priorities in Crash Protection,” Presented at the 1982 SAE Congress