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Compression Ratio Effects With Lean Mixtures
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English
Abstract
To investigate the fuel-economy benefits of increased compression ratio in modern emission-controlled engines, the compression ratios of two car makes were increased one unit while holding emission levels and performance nearly constant. All cars were modified for lean-burn operation by using the Turbulent Flow Manifold, a carburetor adjusted for lean air-fuel mixtures, and special calibration of ignition timing and exhaust gas recycle rate. Exhaust port liners and a deceleration valve were used to control the tendency for HC emissions to increase at higher compression ratios.
In addition, thermal reactors were installed on one high-compression car. The increased efficiency of this aftertreatment device allowed a simultaneous improvement in fuel economy and decrease in hydrocarbon emissions. Based on fuel economy gains and refining savings, this car offers an 8.2% fuel savings over its 1977 certification counterpart.
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Citation
Marsee, F., Olree, R., and Adams, W., "Compression Ratio Effects With Lean Mixtures," SAE Technical Paper 770640, 1977, https://doi.org/10.4271/770640.Also In
References
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