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Compliance of ISO 26262 Safety Standard for Electric Power Steering System
Technical Paper
2021-26-0025
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
This paper is an application of ISO 26262 functional safety standards for fail-safe design, development and validation of Electric Power Assisted Steering (EPAS) System. As part of safety feature to save lives, prevent injuries and reduce economic loss due to accidents, many research institutes are working to ensure the safety and reliability of emerging safety-critical Electronic Control Systems in automobile applications. As, Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and other emerging technologies are introduced in the automobile application, the overall safety of these advanced electronic systems relies on the vehicle safety systems, such as steering systems. This paper outlines the approach of performing the Hazard Analysis & Risk Assessment (HARA) and developing a Functional Safety Concept. This approach incorporates several analysis methods, including Hazard and Operability study, Functional Failure Modes and Effects Analysis. This approach is then applied to the Electric Power Assisted Steering (EPAS) system to identify vehicle-level hazards, and derive safety goals and functional safety requirements. This paper presents the vehicle-level hazards, and safety goals derived from the analysis and includes a discussion of “fail-safe” and “fail-operational” needs, which results in the derivation of functional safety requirements. The results of this study may serve as an example of how different analytical methods could be applied to develop a functional safety concept.
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Tikar, S. and Ansari, A., "Compliance of ISO 26262 Safety Standard for Electric Power Steering System," SAE Technical Paper 2021-26-0025, 2021, https://doi.org/10.4271/2021-26-0025.Data Sets - Support Documents
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References
- ISO: ISO 26262 Road Vehicles - Functional Safety ISO Standard
- Experience with ISO 26262 ASIL Decomposition John, Andrea Piovesa
- Lee , M. H. Development of a Hardware in the Loop Simulation System for Electric Power Steering in Vehicles
- Jacob , P. Design & Safety Considerations for Electrical Power Steering (EPS) Systems Based on Automotive Safety Integrity Levels SAE Technical Paper 2010-01-0994 2010 https://doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-0994
- Kurishige , M. , Tanaka , H. , Inoue , N. , Tsutsumi , K. et al. An EPS Control Strategy to Improve Steering Maneuverability on Slippery Roads SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-0618 2002 https://doi.org/10.4271/2002-01-0618