This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Investigation on the Dynamic Behaviour of a Torque Transmission Chain for an Innovative Hybrid Power Unit Architecture
Technical Paper
2020-37-0013
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
This content contains downloadable datasets
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
In this contribution, the mechanical torque transmission between the Electric Motor (EM) and the Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) of a P0 architecture hybrid power unit is analysed.
In particular, the system is made up of a brand new, single-cylinder 480cc engine developed on the basis of the Ducati 959 Panigale V90 2-cylinders engine. The thermal engine is assisted by a custom electric motor (30 kW), powered by a Li-Ion battery pack. The Ducati 959 Panigale engine is chosen because of its high power-to-weight ratio, and for taking advantage of its V90 2-cylinders layout. In fact, the proposed hybridization process considers to remove the vertical engine head and to replace it by the electric motor directly engaged to the crankshaft using the original valvetrain transmission chain, thus achieving a very compact package. This solution could be suitable for many V-type engines and it aims to obtain a small hybrid power unit for possible motorcycle/small vehicle applications.
The original timing chain object of this study is a silent chain, which is commonly employed as a transmission component in hybrid power units because it can operate at high speeds transmitting high loads and ensuring noise reduction. For this reason, the aim of this study is to assess the possibility of using the original chain to couple the EM and the ICE. This investigation allows the replacing of the minimum number of components during the hybridization process leading to a real plug&go solution.
Therefore, the mechanical behaviour of the chain is investigated performing a dynamic analysis of the whole crank mechanism. In particular, the original twin cylinders model considering the original valvetrain system is compared with the single cylinder model engaged with the EM. The dynamic analysis provides the maximum load on the single chain link in both configurations, allowing the evaluation of a relative fatigue safety factor.
Recommended Content
Authors
Topic
Citation
Mangeruga, V., Giacopini, M., Barbieri, S., and Russo, M., "Investigation on the Dynamic Behaviour of a Torque Transmission Chain for an Innovative Hybrid Power Unit Architecture," SAE Technical Paper 2020-37-0013, 2020, https://doi.org/10.4271/2020-37-0013.Data Sets - Support Documents
Title | Description | Download |
---|---|---|
Unnamed Dataset 1 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 2 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 3 | ||
Unnamed Dataset 4 |
Also In
References
- Saboori , B. , Sapri , M. , and Baba , M. Economic Growth, Energy Consumption and CO2 emissions in OECD (Organization for Economic CO-Operation and Development)’s Transport Sector: A Fully Modified Bi-Directional Relationship Approach Energy 66 150 161 2014 10.1016/j.energy.2013.12.048
- Fontaras , G. , Zacharof , N.G. , and Ciuffo , B. Fuel Consumption and CO2 Emissions from Passenger Cars in Europe - Laboratory Versus Real-World Emissions Prog. Energy Combust. Sci. 60 97 131 2017 10.1016/j.pecs.2016.12.004
- Hawkins , T.R. , Gausen , O.M. , and Strømman , A.H. Environmental Impacts of Hybrid and Electric Vehicles-a Review Int. J. Life Cycle Assess. 17 8 997 1014 2012 10.1007/s11367-012-0440-9
- Mangeruga , V. , Giacopini , M. , Barbieri , S.G. , Berni , F. et al. Design of a Hybrid Power Unit for Formula SAE Application: Packaging Optimization and Thermomechanical Design of the Electric Motor Case SAE Int. J. Adv. & Curr. Prac. in Mobility 2 2 721 736 2020 https://doi.org/10.4271/2019-24-0197
- Barbieri , S.G. , Giacopini , M. , Mangeruga , V. , and Mantovani , S. A Design Strategy Based on Topology Optimization Techniques for an Additive Manufactured High Performance Engine Piston Procedia Manuf. 11 June 641 649 2017 10.1016/j.promfg.2017.07.162
- Barbieri , S.G. , Giacopini , M. , Mangeruga , V. , and Mantovani , S. Design of an Additive Manufactured Steel Piston for a High Performance Engine: Developing of a Numerical Methodology Based on Topology Optimization Techniques SAE Int. J. Engines 11 6 1139 1150 2018 https://doi.org/10.4271/2018-01-1385
- IMechE http://www.imeche.org/events/formula-student/team-information/rules Feb. 2019
- Çaǧatay Bayindir , K. , Gözüküçük , M.A. , and Teke , A. A Comprehensive Overview of Hybrid Electric Vehicle: Powertrain Configurations, Powertrain Control Techniques and Electronic Control Units Energy Convers. Manag. 52 2 1305 1313 2011 10.1016/j.enconman.2010.09.028
- Mattarelli , E. , Rinaldini , C.A. , Scrignoli , F. , and Mangeruga , V. Development of a Hybrid Power Unit for Formula SAE Application: ICE CFD-1D Optimization and Vehicle Lap Simulation SAE Technical Paper 2019-24-0200 2019 https://doi.org/10.4271/2019-24-0200
- Zeraoulia , M. , Benbouzid , M.E.H. , and Diallo , D. Electric Motor Drive Selection Issues for HEV Propulsion Systems: A Comparative Study IEEE Trans. Veh. Technol. 55 6 1756 1764 2006 10.1109/TVT.2006.878719
- Feng , Z.M. , Li , J.L. , and Liu , G.W. Dynamic Analysis of Silent Chain Drive System for Hybrid Car Adv. Mater. Res. 694-697 84 89 2013 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.694-697.84
- Wada , M. , Ide , S. , Miki , S. , and Ehira , A. Development of a Small Pitch Silent Chain for a Single-Stage Cam Drive System SAE Technical Paper 1999-01-1226 1999 https://doi.org/10.4271/1999-01-1226
- Calabretta , M. , Cacciatore , D. , Carden , P. , and Plail , J. Development of a Timing Chain Drive Model for a High Speed Gasoline Engine SAE Int. J. Engines 4 1 432 440 2011 https://doi.org/10.4271/2011-01-0401
- Prescott , W.C. , Moss , K.D. , and Powell , M.S. Role of Multibody Dynamics in the Design of Chain Drive Systems Proceedings of the ASME International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference - DETC2005 2005 1841 1846 0791847438 10.1115/detc2005-84872
- Moreno , D. , Mucchi , E. , Dalpiaz , G. , and Rivola , A. Multibody Analysis of the Desmodromic Valvetrain of the Ducati MotoGp Engine Proc. ECCOMAS, Multibody Dyn. 2007
- Rivola , A. , Carlini , A. , and Dalpiaz , G. Modelling the Elastodynamic Behaviour of a Desmodromic Valve Train Proc. 2002 Int. Conf. Noise Vib. Eng. ISMA 1417 1426 2002
- Pogorelo , D. Differential-Algebraic Equations in Multibody System Modeling Numer. Algorithms 19 1-4 183 194 1998 10.1023/A:1019131212618
- Hoffmann , N. and Gaul , L. Effects of Damping on Mode-Coupling Instability in Friction Induced Oscillations ZAMM 83 8 524 534 2003 10.1002/zamm.200310022
- Neusser , Z. , Sopouch , M. , Schaffner , T. , and Priebsch , H.H. Multi-Body Dynamics Based Gear Mesh Models for Prediction of Gear Dynamics and Transmission Error SAE Technical Paper 2010-01-0897 2010 https://doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-0897
- Brusa , E. , Delprete , C. , and Genta , G. Torsional Vibration of Crankshafts: Effects of Non-constant Moments of Inertia J. Sound Vib. 205 2 135 150 1997 10.1006/jsvi.1997.0964
- Rivola , A. and Carlini , A.
- Paranjpe , R.S. Dynamic Analysis of a Valve Spring with a Coulomb-Friction Damper J. Mech. Des. Trans. ASME 112 4 509 513 1990 10.1115/1.2912639
- Akiba , K. , Shimizu , A. , and Sakai , H. A Comprehensive Simulation of High Speed Driven Valve Trains SAE Technical Paper 810865 1981 https://doi.org/10.4271/810865
- Wang , K.W. Vibration Analysis of Engine Timing Chain Drives with Camshaft Torsional Excitations SAE Technical Paper 911063 1991 https://doi.org/10.4271/911063
- Cikanek , S.R. and Bailey , K.E. Regenerative Braking System for a Hybrid Electric Vehicle Proceedings of the American Control Conference 2002 3129 3134 0780372980 10.1109/ACC.2002.1025270
- Dang Van , K. , Griveau , B. , and Massage , O. On a New Multiaxial Fatigue Limit Criterion: Theory and Application Biaxial and Multiaxial Fatigue 479-496 1989
- Van , K.D. , Cailletaud , G. , Flavenot , J.F. , Le Douaron , A. , and Lieurade , H.P. Criterion for High-Cycle Fatigue Failure under Multiaxial Loading Icbmff2 1986
- Giacopini , M. , Sissa , S. , Rosi , R. , and Fantoni , S. Influence of Different Temperature Distributions on the Fatigue Life of a Motorcycle Piston Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part D J. Automob. Eng. 229 9 1276 1288 2015 10.1177/0954407014560201
- Sissa , S. , Giacopini , M. , and Rosi , R. Low-Cycle Thermal Fatigue and High-Cycle Vibration Fatigue Life Estimation of a Diesel Engine Exhaust Manifold Procedia Eng. 74 105 112 2014 10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.233