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Effect of Injector Nozzle Hole Geometry on Particulate Emissions in a Downsized Direct Injection Gasoline Engine
Technical Paper
2017-24-0111
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
In this study, the effect of the nozzle tip geometry on the nozzle tip wetting and particulate emissions was investigated. Various designs for the injector nozzle hole were newly developed for this study, focusing on the step hole geometry to reduce the nozzle tip wetting. The laser induced fluorescence technique was applied to evaluate the fuel wetting on the nozzle tip. A vehicle test and an emissions measurement in a Chassi-Dynamo were performed to investigate the particulate emission characteristics for injector nozzle designs. In addition, the in-cylinder combustion light signal measurement by the optical fiber sensor was conducted to observe diffusion combustion behavior during the vehicle test. Results showed that the step hole surface area is strongly related to nozzle tip wetting and particulate emissions characteristics. Injectors without the step hole and with a smaller step hole geometry showed significant reduction of nozzle tip wetting and number of particulate emissions.
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Authors
- Heechang Oh - Hyundai Motor Company
- JuHun Lee - Hyundai Motor Company
- Seungkook Han - Hyundai Motor Company
- Chansoo Park - Korea Advanced Inst of Science & Tech
- Choongsik Bae - Korea Advanced Inst of Science & Tech
- Jungho Lee - Hyundai Kefico Corporation
- In Keun Seo - Hyundai Kefico Corporation
- Sung Jae Kim - Hyundai Kefico Corporation
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Citation
Oh, H., Lee, J., Han, S., Park, C. et al., "Effect of Injector Nozzle Hole Geometry on Particulate Emissions in a Downsized Direct Injection Gasoline Engine," SAE Technical Paper 2017-24-0111, 2017, https://doi.org/10.4271/2017-24-0111.Data Sets - Support Documents
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