This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Experimental Investigation of Orange Peel Oil Methyl Ester on Single Cylinder Diesel Engine
Technical Paper
2013-24-0171
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
The rising cost and exponential depletion of crude oil in international market has provided an opportunity for the researchers to evaluate the utilization and suitability of various renewable fuels. Amongst variety of alternative fuels, biofuels have the potential to mitigate the vulnerability and the adverse effects of use of fossil fuels. Vegetable/plant oil is better proposition as alternative fuel for diesel engine having much advantage over other alternative fuels. Orange oil from its peel has a huge potential and can be used as an alternate fuel at the most economical purchase rate. In the present investigation experiments were carried out to evaluate performance and emission characteristics of Orange peel oil methyl ester blends (OPOME) (10%, and 20% by volume) on unmodified diesel engine. The properties of these blends were found to be comparable to diesel and confirming to both the American and European standards. Engine performance (brake specific energy consumption, brake thermal efficiency) and emissions (CO, HC, NOx, and smoke density) were measured to evaluate the behavior of the diesel engine running on biodiesel and diesel. It has been found that at peak load condition the brake thermal efficiency of 20% blend of OPOME is higher than that diesel. Emissions of HC and CO were found to be reduced with increase in OPOME percentage compared to diesel confirming better combustion due to the oxygenated fuel. However, there was substantial increase in NOx in case of OPOME compare to diesel. From overall analysis it may be concluded that Orange peel oil biodiesel showed better performance and emission characteristics than that of diesel and used as a fuel in unmodified single cylinder diesel engine.
Authors
Topic
Citation
Deep, A., Singh, A., Vibhanshu, V., Khandelwal, A. et al., "Experimental Investigation of Orange Peel Oil Methyl Ester on Single Cylinder Diesel Engine," SAE Technical Paper 2013-24-0171, 2013, https://doi.org/10.4271/2013-24-0171.Also In
References
- Harrington Kevin J. Chemical and Physical Properties of Vegetable Oil Esters and their Effect on diesel Fuel Performance Biomass 9 1986 1 17
- Bezergianni Stella , Dimitriadis Athanasios , Kalogianni Aggeliki , Pilavachi Petros A. Hydrotreating of waste cooking oil for biodiesel production. Part I: Effect of temperature on product yields and heteroatom removal Bioresource Technology 101 2010 6651 6656
- Abdul Halim Siti Fatimah , Kamaruddin Azlina Harun , Fernando W.J.N. Continuous biosynthesis of biodiesel from waste cooking palm oil in a packed bed reactor: Optimization using response surface methodology (RSM) and mass transfer studies Bioresource Technology 100 2009 710 716
- Nakpong Piyanuch Sasiwimol Wootthikanokkhan,High free fatty acid coconut oil as a potential feedstock for biodiesel production in Thailand Renewable Energy 35 2010 1682 1687
- http://www.eia.gov/countries/cab.cfm?fips=IN September 23 2012
- Petstat Ministry of Petroleum and Natural gas, Govt. Of India http://petroleum.nic.in September 30 2012
- www.eia.gov/forecasts/ieo/highlights.cfm October 3 2012
- http://www.epa.gov/otaq/invntory/overview/pollutants/index.htm January 12 2013
- Atadashi I.M. , Aroua M.K. , Aziz A. Abdul High quality biodiesel and its diesel engine application: A review Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 14 2010 1999 2008
- Bautista Luis Fernando , Vicente Gemma , Rodríguez Rosalía , Pacheco María Optimisation of FAME production from waste cooking oil for biodiesel use biomass and bioenergy 33 2009 862 872
- Enweremadu C.C. , Rutto H.L. Combustion, emission and engine performance characteristics of used cooking oil biodiesel-A review Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 14 2010 2863 2873
- Puhan Sukumar , Vedaraman N , Rambrahamam B V and Nagarajan G Mahua (Madhuca indica) seed oil: A source of renewable energy in India Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research 64 2005 890 896
- Patil B.S. , Gosai D.C. and Patel A.J. Performance analysis of dual cylinder diesel engine fueled with mahua biodiesel World Journal of Science and Technology 2012 2 4 24 27
- Production Of biodiesel from jatropha oil catalyzed by nanosized solid basic catalyst Original Research Article Energy 36 2011 777 784
- Deng Xin , Fang Zhen , Liu Yun-hu , Yu Chang-Liu Biodiesel production from Jatropha oil by catalytic and non-catalytic approaches: An overview Review Article Bioresource Technology 102 2011 452 460
- Juan Joon Ching , Kartika Damayani Agung , Wu Ta Yeong , Hin Taufiq-Yap Yun Biodiesel Production from Crude Jatropha curcas L. Oil with Trace Acid CatalystOriginal Research Article Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 20 2012 740 746
- LIU Yingying , LU Houfang , JIANG Wei , LI Dongsheng , LIU Shijie , LIANG Bin Preparation of biodiesel from Jatropha curcas L. oil produced by two-phase solventextraction Original Research Article Bioresource Technology 101 2010 7025 7031
- Qian Junfeng , Shi Haixian , Yun Zhi Ultrasonic transesterification of Jatropha curcasL. oil to biodiesel by a two-step process Original Research Article Energy Conversion andManagement 51 2010 2802 2807
- Deng Xin , Fang Zhen , Liu Yun-hu Production of biodiesel from Jatropha curcas oilOriginal Research Article Computers & Chemical Engineering 33 2009 1091 1096
- Lu Houfang , Liu Yingying , Zhou Hui , Yang Ying , Chen Mingyan , Liang Bin Biodiesel production from crude Jatropha curcas L. seed oil with a high content of freefatty acidsOriginal Research Article Bioresource Technology 99 2008 1716 1721
- Berchmans Hanny Johanes , Hirata Shizuko Heterogeneous catalysis for biodiesel production from Jatropha curcas oil (JCO) Original Research Article Energy 36 2011 2693 2700
- Endalew Abebe K. , Kiros Yohannes , Zanzi Rolando Two-step biodiesel production from Jatropha curcascrude oil using SiO2·HF solid catalyst for FFA esterification step Original Research Article Fuel 89 2010 2815 2821
- Corro Grisel , Tellez Nallely , Ayala Edgar , Marinez Alma Ayal Biodiesel Production from Low Quality Crude Jatropha Oil Using Heterogeneous Catalyst Original Research Article APCBEE Procedia 3 2012 23 27
- Kay Kian Hee , Yasir Suhaimi Md Biodiesel production from Jatropha curcas crudeoil using ZnO/SiO2 photocatalyst for free fatty acids esterification Original ResearchArticle Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 129 2013 39 47
- Corro Grisel , Pal Umapada , Tellez Nallely Production of biodiesel from high freefatty acid Karanja (Pongamia pinnata) oil Original Research Article Biomass andBioenergy 32 2008 354 357
- Naik Malaya , Meher L.C. , Naik S.N. , Das L.M. Acid-catalyzed esterification of karanja (Pongamia pinnata) oil with high free fatty acids for biodiesel production Original Research Article Fuel 98 2012 1 4
- Thiruvengadaravi K.V. , Nandagopal J. , Baskaralingam P. , Bala V. Sathya Selva , Sivanesan S. DevelOPOMEnt of biodiesel from karanja, a tree found in rural India Fuel 87 2008 1740 1742
- Sharma Y.C. , Singh B. Optimization of two step karanja biodiesel synthesis under microwave irradiation Original Research Article Fuel Processing Technology 92 2011 100 105
- Kamath H. Venkatesh , Regupathi I. , Saidutta M.B. Methyl ester of karanja oil as an alternative renewable source energy Original Research Article Fuel 87 2008 1673 1677
- Purushothaman K. , Nagarajan G. Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of a compression ignition engine operating on neat Orange oil Renewable Energy 34 2009 242 245
- Mamma D. , Kourtoglou E. , Christakopoulos P. Fungal multienzyme production on industrial by-products of citrus-processing industry Bio resource Technology 99 2008 2373 2383
- Hatamipour MS , Majidi SM , Abdi M , Farbodnia 2004 Potentials for industrial utilization of citrus by products, CHISA 2004 Proceedings of the 16 th International Congress for Chemical and Process Engineering 22 26 Aug Prague, Czech Republican 9263
- Widmer W , Montanari AM 1994 Citrus waste steams as a source for physiochemical Proceedings of the Florida, State Horticulture Society 107 284 288
- Tao NG , Liu YJ , Zang JH , Zeng HY , Tang YF 2009 Chemical composition of essential oil from the peel of satsuma mandarin African J Biotech 7 1261 1264
- Fangrui Ma , Milford A Hannab,Biodiesel production: a review Bio resource Technology 70 1999 1 15
- Anand K. , Sharma R.P. , Mehta Pramod S. Experimental investigations on combustion, performance and emissions characteristics of neat karanja biodiesel and its methanol blend in a diesel engine biomass and bio energy 35 2011 533 541
- Hoekman S. Kent Curtis Robbins Review of the effects of biodiesel on NOx emissions Fuel Processing Technology 96 2012 237 249
- Hoekmana S. Kent , Brocha Amber , Robbinsa Curtis , Cenicerosa Eric , Natarajanb Mani Review of biodiesel composition, properties, and specifications Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 16 2012 143 169
- Yanowitz Janet , McCormick Robert L. Effect of biodiesel blends on North American heavy-duty diesel engine emissions European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology 111 8 763 772 2009
- Kumar M. Senthil , Ramesh A. , Nagalingam B. Experimental investigation on a Jatropha Oil Methanol Dual Fuel Engine 2001
- Chao M. R , Lin T. C , Chao H. W , Chang F. S , Chen C. B Effect of methanol-containing additive on emission characteristics from a heavy-duty diesel engine Sci Total Environ 2001 279 167 79
- Stone R. Introduction to Internal Combustion Engines 3 rd Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc. Warrendale, PA, 1999
- Lujaji F. , Kristof L. , Bereczky A. , Mbarawa M. Experimental investigation of fuel properties, engine performance, combustion and emissions of blend containing croton oil, butanol and diesel on a CI engine Fuel 90 505 510 2011
- Saravanan D. , Vijayakumar T. and Thamaraikannan M. Experimental analysis of Combustion and Emissions characteristics of CI Engine Powered with Diethyl Ether blended Diesel as Fuel Research Journal of Engineering Sciences 2278-9472
- Agarwal Deepak , Kumar Lokesh , Agarwal Avinash Kumar Performance evaluation of a vegetable oil fuelled compression ignition engine Renewable Energy 33 2008 1147 1156
- Sayin Cenk , Gumus Metin Impact of compression ratio and injection parameters on the performance and emissions of a DI diesel engine fueled with biodiesel-blended diesel fuel Applied Thermal Engineering 31 2011 3182 3188
- Rezzoug S.A. and Louka N, Thermomechanical process intensification for oil extraction from orange peels hal-00414230, version 1 2009
- Syed HM , Ghatge Pravin Udhavrao , Machewad Girish and Pawar Sharad Studies on Preparation of Squash from Sweet Orange Open Access Scientific Reports http://www.omicsonline.org/scientific-reports/2157-7110-SR-311.pdf