Try Mobilus Beta
Search tips
 This content is not included in your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.

Ethanol Blend Effects On Direct Injection Spark-Ignition Gasoline Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions

Journal Article
2010-01-2129
ISSN: 1946-3952, e-ISSN: 1946-3960
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-2129
Published October 25, 2010 by SAE International in United States
Ethanol Blend Effects On Direct Injection Spark-Ignition Gasoline Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions
Sector:
Citation: Storey, J., Barone, T., Norman, K., and Lewis, S., "Ethanol Blend Effects On Direct Injection Spark-Ignition Gasoline Vehicle Particulate Matter Emissions," SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 3(2):650-659, 2010, https://doi.org/10.4271/2010-01-2129.
Language: English

References

  1. Queiroz, C. Tomanik, E. “Gasoline Direct Injection Engines - A Bibliographical Review,” SAE Technical Paper 973113 1997 10.4271/973113
  2. Cole, R.L. Poola, R.B. Sekar, R. “Exhaust Emissions of a Vehicle with a Gasoline Direct-Injection Engine,” SAE Technical Paper 982605 1998 10.4271/982605
  3. Fraser, N. Blaxill, H. Lumsden, G. Bassett, M. “Challenges for Increased Efficiency through Gasoline Engine Downsizing,” SAE Int. J. Engines 2 1 991 1008 2009 10.4271/2009-01-1053
  4. Mathis, U. Mohr, M. Forss, A.M. “Comprehensive particle characterization of modern gasoline and diesel passenger cars at low ambient temperatures,” Atmospheric Environment 39 1 107 117 2004
  5. Aakko, P. Nylund, N.-O. “Particle Emisisions at Moderate and Cold Temperatures Using Different Fuels,” SAE Technical Paper 2003-01-3285 2003 10.4271/2003-01-3285
  6. Knoll, K. West, B. Huff, S. Thomas, J. et al. “Effects of Mid-Level Ethanol Blends on Conventional Vehicle Emissions,” SAE Technical Paper 2009-01-2723 2009 10.4271/2009-01-2723
  7. Chen, L. Braisher, M. Crossley, A. Stone, R. et al. “The Influence of Ethanol Blends on Particulate Matter Emissions from Gasoline Direct Injection Engines,” SAE Technical Paper 2010-01-0793 2010 10.4271/2010-01-0793
  8. Knoll, K. West, B. Clark, W. Graves, R. Orban, J. Przesmitzki, S. Theiss, T. “Effects of Intermediate Ethanol Blends on Legacy Vehicles and Small Non-Road Engines, Report 1 - Updated,” NREL/TP-540-43543 and ORNL/TM-2008/117 February 2009
  9. Abdul-Khalek, I.S. Kittelson, D.B. Graskow, B.R. Wei, Q. et al. “Diesel Exhaust Particle Size: Measurement Issues and Trends,” SAE Technical Paper 980525 1998 10.4271/980525
  10. Maricq, M.M. Podsiadlik, D. H. Chase, R. E. “Gasoline Vehicle Particle Size Distributions: Comparison of Steady State, FTP, and US06 Measurements,” Env.Sci.Technol. 33 2007 2015 1999
  11. U.S. EPA “Method 5 - Particulate Matter,” http://www.epa.gov/ttn/emc/promgate.html Feb. 2000
  12. Birch, M. Cary, R. “Elemental Carbon-Based Method for Monitoring Occupational Exposures to Particulate Diesel Exhaust.” Aerosol Science and Technology 25 221 241 1996
  13. West, B.H. López, A.J. Theiss, T.J. Graves, R.L. et al. “Fuel Economy and Emissions of the Ethanol-Optimized Saab 9-5 Biopower,” SAE Technical Paper 2007-01-3994 2007 10.4271/2007-01-3994
  14. Baldauf, R. Gabele, P. Crews, W. Snow, R. Cook, J. “Criteria and air-toxic emissions from in-use automobiles in the national low-emission vehicle program,” JAWMA 55 1263 1268 2005
  15. Zhang, S. McMahon, W. Toutoundjian, H. Cruz, M. et al. “Particulate Mass and Number Emissions from Light-duty Low Emission Gasoline Vehicles,” SAE Technical Paper 2010-01-0795 2010 10.4271/2010-01-0795
  16. Electronic Code of Federal Regulations, 40 CFR Part 1065 http://ecfir.gpoaccess.gOv/cgi/t/text
  17. Wu, J. et al. “Reduction of PAH and soot in premixed ethylene-air flames by addition of ethanol,” Combustion and Flame 144 675 687 2006
  18. Buchholz, B.A. Cheng, A.S. Dibble, R.W. “Isotopic Tracing of Bio-Derived Carbon from Ethanol-in-Diesel Blends in the Emissions of a Diesel Engine,” SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-1704 2002 10.4271/2002-01-1704
  19. Storey, J.M.E. Lewis, S.A. Sr. Parks, J.E. III Szybist, J.P. et al. “Mobile Source Air Toxics (MSATs) from High Efficiency Clean Combustion: Catalytic Exhaust Treatment Effects,” SAE Int. J. Engines 1 1 1157 1166 2008 10.4271/2008-01-2431

Cited By

Recommended Content

Technical Paper The Influence of Ethanol Blends on Particulate Matter Emissions from Gasoline Direct Injection Engines
Technical Paper Exhaust Particle Characterization for Lean and Stoichiometric DI Vehicles Operating on Ethanol-Gasoline Blends
Technical Paper The Impacts of Mid-level Biofuel Content in Gasoline on SIDI Engine-out and Tailpipe Particulate Matter Emissions