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Appliance of High EGR Rates With a Short and Long Route EGR System on a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine
Technical Paper
2007-01-0906
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
The goal of this work was to investigate the possibilities of applying high EGR rates with low NOx and PM emission levels on a two-stage turbocharged 12 liter heavy duty diesel engine. The EGR is applied by using a long and short route EGR system. For the ESC operating points A25 and C100 EGR is applied, such that the NOx emission is 0.5 g/kWh. Lowest PM level and BSFC are achieved when long route EGR is applied in A25 and short route is applied in C100. Increasing the fuel line pressure is an effective way to reduce PM at high EGR rate engine running conditions. At a fuel line pressure of 2400 bar PM emission are 0.06 g/kWh for A25 and 0.54 g/kWh for C100. At C100 the PM reduction coincides with also a significant fuel consumption improvement. Retarding the injection timing at C100 can improve the PM emission further to a level of 0.13 g/kWh at the expense of an increase in BSFC. From the results it can be concluded that a minimal engine out NOx emission level of 0.75 g/kWh is required for meeting Euro-6/US2010 emission levels with additionally installed NOx and PM aftertreatment systems.
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van Aken, M., Willems, F., and de Jong, D., "Appliance of High EGR Rates With a Short and Long Route EGR System on a Heavy Duty Diesel Engine," SAE Technical Paper 2007-01-0906, 2007, https://doi.org/10.4271/2007-01-0906.Also In
References
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- Kreso, A.M. et al A Study of the Vapor- and Particle-Phase Sulfur Species in the Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine EGR Cooler SAE 981423