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Effects of Fuel Properties on the Performance of Advanced Diesel NOx Aftertreatment Devices
Technical Paper
2006-01-3443
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
In the Japan Clean Air Program II (JCAP II) Diesel WG, effects of fuel properties on the performance of two types of diesel NOx emission aftertreatment devices, a Urea-SCR system and a NOx storage reduction (NSR) catalyst system, were examined. For a Urea-SCR system, the NOx emission reduction performance with and without an oxidation catalyst installed in front of the SCR catalyst at low exhaust gas temperature operation was compared. For an NSR catalyst system, the effect of fuel sulfur on both emissions and fuel economy during 50,000 km driving was examined. Furthermore, effects of other fuel properties such as distillation on exhaust emissions were investigated. The results show that sulfur is the influential factor for both devices. Namely, high NOx emission reduction performance of the Urea-SCR system with the oxidation catalyst at low exhaust gas temperature operation is influenced by sulfur. On the other hand, using lower sulfur fuel for the NSR catalyst system, high NOx emission reduction performance is maintained and fuel economy is improved during 50,000 km driving. This study on fuel properties related to the fuel distillation range indicates that fuel composition has an effect on the emission reduction performance of the NSR catalyst system.
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Authors
- Shinji Hara - Isuzu Motors Limited
- Takashi Kaneko - Nippon Oil Corporation
- Toshiaki Kakegawa - Hino Motors Ltd.
- Shigeo Senbokuya - Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.
- Osamu Nakamura - TonenGeneral Sekiyu K.K.
- Masahiko Shibuya - Showa Shell Sekiyu K.K.
- Hiroyuki Itoyama - Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
- Masanori Okada - Toyota Motor Corporation
- Gen Sugiyama - Japan Automobile Research Institute
- Tsutomu Hasegawa - Japan Petroleum Energy Center
Citation
Hara, S., Kaneko, T., Kakegawa, T., Senbokuya, S. et al., "Effects of Fuel Properties on the Performance of Advanced Diesel NOx Aftertreatment Devices," SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-3443, 2006, https://doi.org/10.4271/2006-01-3443.Also In
References
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- Oyama K. et al. Study on future automobile technology and fuel properties on diesel vehicle emissions JCAP Technical Report 2002
- Saito, S. Et al. Development of Urea-SCR System for Commercial Vehicle Proceedings of JSAE, No.20035165 2003
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