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Reduction of Hyperbrid Diesel Engine Emission by EGR: [An Only Possible Method to Meet US Emission Standard of the Year 2004]
Technical Paper
1999-01-0971
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
Historically Diesel engines with turbocharger (TC) suffer so called “Turbo-Lag”, which presents deficiency in intake air-supply during the low engine speed stage. This insufficient air-supply causes emissions much higher than their normal operating conditions. For this a “Hybrid” supercharge-engine has been proposed [1], where a mechanically driven supercharger (SC) is used during the low engine speed zone. This paper proposes a new EGR (Exhaust Gas Return) system concept applicable to Diesel engines, which will achieve the compatibility to the stringent emission standard of USA in the year 2004, which is more stringent than EURO-3. S.P.Edwards et al [2] discussed some measures to clear EURO-3 values are discussed, but those, “D” and “E” in the Figure 1 are not possibly achievable in the near future. Therefore only EGR among those discussed in the paper is realistic. Hence this proposed system seems the only system currently conceivable for clearing such stringent regulation that require the values measured even during the transient condition of the engine operations. The system further indicates that realization of very high BMEP (Break Mean Effective Pressure) as well as quite low fuel consumption [3] is possible.
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Kanesaka, H., Tanaka, T., and Sakai, H., "Reduction of Hyperbrid Diesel Engine Emission by EGR: [An Only Possible Method to Meet US Emission Standard of the Year 2004]," SAE Technical Paper 1999-01-0971, 1999, https://doi.org/10.4271/1999-01-0971.Also In
References
- Matsura Y. et al “Effect of Various Methods for Improving Vehicle Startability and Transient Response of Turbocharged Trucks” SAE 920044
- Edwards S.P. et al “The Potential of a Combined Miller Cycle and Internal EGR Engine for Future Heavy Duty Truck Applications” SAE 980180
- Kanesaka H. et al “Future Prospect for Super-charging” SAE 982045
- Kanesaka H. et al “An Elegant Solution for Vehicular Diesel's Emission and Economy - Hybrid EGR System” SAE 960842