This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
The Development of a 2-Dimensional Human Thermal Model
Technical Paper
2002-01-2540
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
This paper gives an overview for a new human thermal model. A compromise between simplicity and accuracy when developing the new thermal model is determined. The human thermal model incorporates 2-dimensional (radial and angular) heat transfer along with arterial and venous countercurrent blood flow. In addition, this thermal model attempts to model the human digits in order to predict toe and fingertip temperatures that are of special interest in regards to possibility of controlling the thermal comfort of a subject.
Authors
Citation
Iyoho, A., Jang, T., and Nair, S., "The Development of a 2-Dimensional Human Thermal Model," SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-2540, 2002, https://doi.org/10.4271/2002-01-2540.Also In
References
- Bue G.C. 1989 Computer Program Documentation: 41-Node Transient Metabolic Man Program Houston, TX Lockheed Engineering and Sciences Company LESC-27578, a.ka. CTSD-0425
- Crandall Craig G. John M. Johnson Victor A. Convertino Peter B. Raven Keith A. Engelke Altered thermoregulatory responses after 15 days of head-down tilt J. Appl. Physiol. 77 4 1863 1867 1994
- Gagge A.P. “A Two-Node Model of Human Temperature Regulation in Fortran,” Bioastronautics Data Book Parker J.F. Jr. West V.R. NASA Washington, D.C. 1973 142 148
- Hall J.F. Klemm F. K. Thermoregulatory responses in disparate thermal environments J. Appl. Physiol. 23 4 540 544 1967
- Koscheyev V.S. Paul S. Leon G.R. Tanchida D. Taylor T.J. Koscheyev I.V. “Body Surface Temperature Tuning as a Comfort Support System in Space and Other Extreme Environments,” SAE Technical Paper Series 1998
- Kuznetz L.H. 1979 “A Two-dimensional Transient Mathematical Model of Human Thermoregulation,” American Journal of Physiology 237 5 R266 R277
- Mungcharoen T. Wissler E.H. 1989 “A New Two-Dimensional Human Thermal Model,” AICHE Symposium Series 85 269 394 399
- Peter Norsk Foldager Niels Bonde-Petersen Flemming Elmann-Larsen Benny Johansen Torben Staehr Central venous pressure in humans during short periods of weightlessness J. Appl. Physiol. 63 6 2433 2437 1987
- Ozisik N. M. Heat Conduction New York Wiley 1993
- Pennes H. H. Analysis of tissue and arterial blood temperatures in the resting human forearm J. Appl. Physiol. 1 93 122 1948
- Shoemaker J. Kevin Hogeman Cindy S. Silber David H. Gray Kristen Herr Michael Sinoway Lawrence I. Head-down tilt bed rest alters forearm vasodilator and vasoconstrictor responses J. Appl. Physiol. 84 5 1756 1762 1998
- Elaine Smith, Carol A Transient, Three-Dimensional Model of the Human Thermal System Ph. D Dissertation Kansas State University 1991
- Stolwijk J. A. J. Hardy J. D. Control of body temperature Handbook of Physiology Lee D. H. K. 45 68 American Physiological Society Maryland 1977
- Stolwijk J.A.J. 1971 A Mathematical Model of Physiological Temperature Regulation in Man Washington, D.C NASA
- Wissler E.H. 1985 “Mathematical Simulation of Human Thermal Behavior Using Whole Body Models,” Heat Transfer in Medicine and Biology Shitzer Avraham Eberhardt Robert C. 1 325 373 New York Plenum Press
- Wyndham C.H. Atkins A.R. A physiological scheme and mathematical model of temperature regulation in man Pflugers Archiv. 303 14 30 1968
- Yu Xue-jun Yang Tian-de Ground-based studies on thermoregulation at simulated microgravity by head-down tilt bed rest Space Medicine & Medical Engineering Oct 13 5 382 385 2000