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A New High Energy Stabilized Nickel-Zinc Rechargeable Battery System for SLI and EV Applications
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Abstract
The nickel oxide-zinc rechargeable battery system is a serious candidate for a high power economical EV battery. The introduction of a new chemistry has resulted in stabilization of the performance of the zinc anode without adversely affecting the nickel electrode. The result has been a major enhancement of the cycle life capability with retention of the remarkably high practical energy density (both gravimetric and volumetric) of the nickel-zinc system. Advanced development prototype vented prismatic cells of 15, 60 and 225 AH capacities have been cycled at an 80% DOD and have demonstrated a life of 600-1000 cycles with a capacity retention of 55 to 75% depending on conditions of use. Superior low temperature high rate performance has been obtained at −20°F and −40°F and the delivered capacities shown to be of the order of 60% of room temperature capacity.
Near term practical applications for both passenger car and truck SLI batteries as well as long term deep cycle applications for electric vehicles are discussed.
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Authors
Citation
Reisner, D. and Eisenberg, M., "A New High Energy Stabilized Nickel-Zinc Rechargeable Battery System for SLI and EV Applications," SAE Technical Paper 890786, 1989, https://doi.org/10.4271/890786.Also In
References
- Eisenberg M. U.S. Patent 4, 224, 391
- Eisenberg M. “A New Stabilized Ni-Zn Battery System for Electric Vehicle Applications” SAE Meeting Detroit, MI Feb 28 March 4 1983 Eisenberg M. “A New Stabilized Long Cycle Life Ni-Zn Battery System for EV's” 8th International Electric Vehicle Syrap. Washington, DC
- Eisenberg M. Moden J. “New Stabilized Chemistry Ni-Zn Cells for Underwater Applications” 31st Power Sources Symposium 1984 265
- Eisenberg M. Reisner D. “Performance of Vented and Sealed Ni-Zn Cells of a New Stabilized Chemistry” Proc 32nd Power Sources Symp. 1986 439
- Reisner D. Eisenberg M. “Conventional and Foam Nickel Electrodes in the Stabilized High Energy Ni-Zn Battery System” Proc. 33rd Power Sources Symposium 1988