This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
The Categorization Of Planetary Gear Trains For Automatic Transmissions According To Kinematic Topology
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Event:
22nd FISITA Congress
Language:
English
Abstract
This paper introduces a new concept for the identification of automatic transmission gear trains. It describes the use of kinematic graphs to separate the topological structure of the gear train from its function. Using this method, it has been shown that known epicyclic automatic transmission gear trains can be classified in a systematic and unbiased manner. This procedure allows transmission mechanisms which have different gear arrangements to be compared on a uniform basis so their similarities and differences can be identified.
It has been shown previously that there are 80 non-isomorphic displacement graphs from which all of the six-link, one-degree-of-freedom gear trains can be constructed. Here we show that there are seven non-isomorphic displacement graphs from which all epicyclic-type automatic transmission gear trains with up to six links and with four or more coaxial links can be derived.
In this paper, epicyclic-type transmission gear trains were searched, and their corresponding schematic and graph representations were classified. We found that the known transmission gear trains with six links all belong to these seven displacement graphs.
Recommended Content
Technical Paper | A CAD System for the Optimization of Gear Ratios for Automotive Automatic Transmissions |
Technical Paper | Aisin AW New Four-Speed Automatic Transmission for FWD Vehicles |
Authors
Citation
Tsai, L., Maki, E., Liu, T., and Kapil, N., "The Categorization Of Planetary Gear Trains For Automatic Transmissions According To Kinematic Topology," SAE Technical Paper 885062, 1988, https://doi.org/10.4271/885062.Also In
References
- Buchsbaum, F. Freudenstein, F. “Synthesis of Kinematic Structure of Geared Kinematic Chains and Other Mechanisms,” Journal of Mechanisms 5 357 392 1970
- Crossley, F. R. E. “The Permutations of Kinematic Chains of Eight Members or Less from the Graph-Theoretic Viewpoint,” Developments in Theoretical and Applied Mechanisms 2 Shaw W. A. Pergamon Press Oxford 467 487 1985
- Davies, T. H. “An Extension of Manolescu's Classification of Planar Kinematic Chains and Mechanisms of Mobility M ≥ 1, Using Graph Theory,” Journal of Mechanisms 2 87 100 1968
- Dobrjanslcyj, L. Freudenstein, F. “Some Applications of Graph Theory to the Structural Analysis of Mechanises,” Transactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Journal of Engineering for Industry 89B 153 158 1967
- Freudenstein, F. “An Application of Boolean Algebra to the Motion of Epicyclic Drives,” Transactions of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Journal of Engineering for Industry 93B 176 183 1971
- Tsai, L. “An Application of the Linkage Characteristic Polynomial to the Topological Synthesis of Epicyclic Gear Trains,” ASME Paper No. 88-DET-66
- “THM 440-T4 Principles of Operation,” Bydra-matic Division of General Motors Corp. 1983
- “Taurus/Sable Shop Manual,” Ford Motor Company 1986
- “THM 700-R4 Principles of Operation,” Hydra-matic Division of General Motors Corp. 1983
- “Car Shop Manual,” Ford Motor Company 1986
- Eiramatsu. H. Naruse, T. “Shift Quality Control of Electronically Controlled Four Speed Automatic Transmissions,” SAE Paper No. 865149 1986
- Weston, E. B. “Theory and Design of Automatic Transmission Components,” Butterworth Co. London 118 124 1967
- Judge. A. W. “Modern Transmission System,” Eobert Bentley Inc. Cambridge, Massachusetts 377 380 1969
- Schaefer, R. E. Robinson, D. L. “Automatic Transmissions for Passenger Coaches,” SAE Paper No. 750381 1975
- Schmidt, J. W. Badley, G.L. “The New X1100 Automatic Transmission for the XM1 Tank,” SAE Paper No. 770339 1977
- Ivey, J. S. “Borg-Warner Automatic Transmissions Model 45 and Model 55,” SAE Paper No. 750084 1975
- Lechner, G. Kuhn, W. “Performance Requirements and Design Criteria for Semi-and Fully-Automatic Transmissions for Commercial Vehicles,” I. Mech. E. Conference Publication Mechanical Engineering Publications Ltd. London 89 95 1978
- Merritt, B. E. “Gear Trains,” Pitman k Sons Co. London 161 163 1947
- “Nissan Laurel,” Service Weekly Report No. 567 (L-24 61 10 Nissan Corp. October 1986
- leston, E. B. 151 158
- Forster. H. J. “Mercedes-Benz Automatic Transmissions for Commercial Vehicles,” I. Mech. E. Conference Publication 113 125 1978
- Nitescu, G. “Viergangplanetengetriebe für Personenkraftwagen mit dem bydrodynamischen Drehmomentwandler in Leistungsverz-weigung,” Kraftübertragung. Automobil-Industrie 597 602 May 1985
- Weston, E. B. 168 178
- “THM 200-4R Principles of Operation,” Eydra-matic Division of General Motors Corp. 1980
- “TBM 325-4L Principles of Operation and Diagnostic Information,” Eydra-matic Division of General Motors Corp. 1981
- Obserhausen. A. “Neues Viergangautomatikgetriebe von Ford,” Automobil Industried 617 622 May 1985
- Numazawa. A. Kubo. S. Shindo, Y. Moroto. S. “Toyota Four-Speed Automatic Transmission with Overdrive,” SAE Paper 780097 1978
- Taga, Y. Numazawa. A. Ito. H. Taniguchi, T. “Toyota Computer Controlled Four-Speed Automatic Transmission,” SAE Paper 820740 1982
- “ZF Automatic Transmissions for Automobiles and Light Commercial Vehicles,” Technical Information Pamphlet of Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen 1986
- Kuramochi, K. Shindo, K. Kubo. S. Miura, M. “Toyota New Four-Speed Automatic Transmission for Front Wheel Drive Vehicles,” SAE Paper 840049 1984
- Forster, B. J. “Mercedes-Benz Automatic Transmissions for Passenger Cars,” SAE Paper 841304 1984
- “THM 400 Principles of Operation,” Bydra-matic Division of General Motors Corp. 1983
- “THM 125 Principles of Operation,” Hydramatic Division of General Motors Corp. 1978
- “THM 200C Principles of Operation and Systematic Trouble Shooting,” Eydramatic Division of General Motors Corp. 1984
- Greer, J. W. Schulz, G. W. “A New Ford 3-Speed Automatic Transmission,” SAE Paper 660075 1966
- Weston, E. B. 127 136
- Michnay, R. P. Hause G. K. “General Motors Overseas Automatic Transmission,” SAE Paper No. 710613 1971
- Weston, E. B. 124 127
- 184 187
- 181 184
- “Motor Domestic Transmission Manual,” Kromida M. J. First The Hearst Co. New York 1986
- “Motor imported Transmission Manual,” Kromida M. J. Second The Hearst Co. New York 1987
- “GTI, Golf and Jetta Official Factory Repair Manual: 1985-1987, Including GLI, Gasoline, Diesel and Turbo Diesel,” Volkswagen United States 1987