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Emergency Transportation Fuels: Properties and Performance
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English
Abstract
A variety of multicomponent emergency transportation fuel formulations (diesel and spark) are evaluated by means of bench tests, single and multicylinder engine dynamometer tests, and chassis dynamometer tests. A wide range of alcohol and liquid hydrocarbon extenders are evaluated according to the tradeoff between performance loss and base fuel stretch-out with increasing extender concentration. Changes in gaseous exhaust emissions are also given in relative terms as a function of extender concentration. Detailed chemical composition and physical properties of blend combinations and individual blend constituents are also included. Collectively, these data form the basis for the DOE Emergency Fuel Utilization Guidebook.
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Authors
Citation
Bailey, B. and Russell, J., "Emergency Transportation Fuels: Properties and Performance," SAE Technical Paper 810444, 1981, https://doi.org/10.4271/810444.Also In
References
- Program Planning Document, Highway Vehicle Alternative Fuels Utilization Program (AFUP), U.S. Dept. of Energy Document No. DOE/CS-0029, UC-96 April 1978
- Project Planning Document, Highway Vehicle Alternative Fuels Utilization Program (AFUP), U.S. Dept. of Energy Document No. DOE/CS-0093, UC-96 July 1979
- Wimer W.W. Russell J.A. Gill W.D. II “Emergency Fuels Composition and Impact, Phase I: Emergency Fuels Constituents Identification,” Technical Report No. MED 109. Southwest Research Institute December 1978
- Bailey B.K. Russell J.A. “Emergency Fuels Composition and Impact, Phase II: Formulation and Screening-Diesel Emergency Fuels,” Technical Report No. MED 101, Southwest Research Institute June 1979
- Bailey B.K. Russell J.A. “Emergency Fuels Composition and Impact-Phase III: Formulation and Screening-Gasoline Emergency Fuels,” MED Report No. 111, Southwest Research Institute February 1980
- Emergency Fuels Utilization Guidebook (AFUP), U.S. Dept. of Energy Document No. DOE/CS/54269-01, UC-96 August 1980
- Obert E.F. “Internal Combustion Engines and Air Pollution,” Harper and Row New York 278 283 1973
- Bowden J.N. Johnston A.A. Russell J.A. “Octane-Cetane Relationship,” Interim Report AFLRL No. 33, Government Accession No.AD 779512, prepared by U.S. Army Fuels and Lubricants Research Laboratory, Southwest Research Institute, Contract No. DAAK02-73-C-0221 March 1974
- “Significance of Tests for Petroleum Products, 04-0070 30-12 January 1977 Library of Congress CCN: 76-29513