This content is not included in your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.

Investigations on the Spray-Atomization of Various Fuels for an Outwardly Opening Piezo Injector for the Application to a Pilot Injection Passenger Car Gas Engine

Journal Article
2020-01-2117
ISSN: 2641-9645, e-ISSN: 2641-9645
Published September 15, 2020 by SAE International in United States
Investigations on the Spray-Atomization of Various Fuels for an Outwardly Opening Piezo Injector for the Application to a Pilot Injection Passenger Car Gas Engine
Sector:
Citation: Hummel, S., Berner, H., Altenschmidt, F., Schenk, M. et al., "Investigations on the Spray-Atomization of Various Fuels for an Outwardly Opening Piezo Injector for the Application to a Pilot Injection Passenger Car Gas Engine," SAE Int. J. Adv. & Curr. Prac. in Mobility 3(1):387-401, 2021, https://doi.org/10.4271/2020-01-2117.
Language: English

References

  1. R. van Basshuysen Natural Gas and Renewable Methane for Powertrains Wiesbaden, Germany Springer Fachmedien 2015 10.1007/978-3-319-23225-6
  2. G. Kogler and A. Wimmer Potential of HCCl for Large Natural Gas Fueled Engines CIMAC World Congress on Combustion Engine Technology for Ship Propulsion, Power Generation, Rail Traction Wien, Austria 2007
  3. Taenzler , A.G. Experimentelle Untersuchung eines Dual-Fuel-Brennverfahrens für schwere Nutzfahrzeugmotoren Wiesbaden, Germany Springer Vieweg 2017 10.1007/978-3-658-18921-1
  4. Heywood , J.B. Internal Combustion Engine Fundamentals New York McGraw-Hill Inc. 1988 0-07-100499-8
  5. A. Schmid , B. Schneider , K. Boulouchos , M. Mojtabi and G. Wigley Experimental investigation on the spray behaviour for a hollow cone piezo injector with a multiple injection strategy ILASS - Europe 2010, 23rd Annual Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems Brno, Czech Republic 2010
  6. F. E. Czarneski , S. H. Och and L. M. Moura Characterization of Nozzle Tip Temperature of Diesel Injector in a Dual Fuel Engine 7th European Combustion Meeting Budapest, Hungary 2015
  7. A. Schmid Experimental Characterization of the Two Phase Flow of a Modern, Piezo Activated Hollow Cone Injector PhD-Thesis ETH Zurich, Zurich 2012
  8. Schmid , A. , Schneider , B. , Boulouchos , K. , and Wigley , G. Experimental Investigations on a Piezo-Activated Hollow Cone Injector - Part I: Measurement of Needle Lift and Its Influence on Spray Morphology Atomization and Sprays 10 841 857 2014 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2014007329
  9. Schmid , A. , Schneider , B. , Boulouchos , K. , and Wigley , G. Experimental Investigations on a Piezo-Activated Hollow Cone Injector - Part II: The Influence of Needle Lift on Droplet Size Distributions and Vortex Formation Atomization and Sprays 10 859 873 2014 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2014007330
  10. Gavaises , M. , Tonini , S. , Marchi , A. , Theodorakakos , A. et al. Modeling of Internal and Near-Nozzle Flow of a Pintle-Type Outwards-Opening Gasoline Piezo-Injector Int. J. Engine Res. 7 381 397 2006 10.1243/14680874JER00306
  11. H. Baecker and M. Tichy Investigation of Injection Concepts to Optimize the Combustion Process for Spray-Guided GDI Methods by Using Optical Techniques The Working Process of the Internal Combustion Engine Graz, Austria 2005
  12. T. Breuninger Untersuchung der Spraycharakteristik von Piezo-Injektoren in Bezug auf das Entflammungsverhalten beim strahlgeführten Brennverfahren PhD-Thesis, Universität Magdeburg Magdeburg, Germany 2012
  13. Marchi , A. , Nouri , J.M. , Yan , Y. , and Arcoumanis , C. Spray Stability of Outwards Opening Pintle Injectors for Stratified Direct Injection Spark Ignition Engine Operation Int. J. of Engine Research 413 437 2010 10.1243/14680874JER605
  14. Martin , D. , Cardenas , M. , Pischke , P. , and Kneer , R. Experimental Investigation of Near Nozzle Spray Structure and Velocity for a GDI Hollow Cone Spray Atomization and Sprays 1065 1076 2010 10.1615/AtomizSpr.v20.i12.40
  15. Martin , D. , Pische , P. , and Kneer , R. Investigation of the Influence of Multiple Gasoline Direct Injections on Macroscopic Spray Quantities at Different Boundary Conditions by Means of Visualization Techniques Int. J. of Engine Research 439 454 2010 10.1243/14680874JER525
  16. Nouri , J.M. , Hamid , M.A. , Yan , Y. , and Arcoumanis , C. Spray Characterization of a Piezo Pintle-Type Injector for Gasoline Direct Injection Engines J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 85 012037 2007 10.1088/1742-6596/85/1/012037
  17. Nouri , J.M. , Marchi , A. , Yan , Y. , and Arcoumanis , C. Internal Flow and Spray Characteristics of a Pintle-Type Outward Opening Piezo-Injector Transactions Journal of Engines 915 934 2007 https://doi.org/10.4271/2007-01-1406
  18. Dong , Q. , Ishima , T. , Kawashima , H. , and Long , W. A Study on the Spray Characteristics of a Piezo Pintle-Type Injector for DI Gasoline Engines J. of Mechanical Science and Technology 27 1981 1993 2013
  19. Beatrice , C. , Belgiorno , G. , Di Blasio , G. , Mancaruso , E. et al. Analysis of a Prototype High-Pressure “Hollow Cone Spray” Diesel Injector Performance in Optical and Metal Research Engines SAE Technical Paper 2017-24-0073 2017 https://doi.org/10.4271/2017-24-0073
  20. Migliaccio , M. , Montanaro , A. , Beatrice , C. , Napolitano , P. et al. Experimental and Numerical Analysis of a High-Pressure Outwardly Opening Hollow Cone Spray Injector for Automotive Engines Fuel 196 508 519 2017 10.1016/j.fuel.2017.01.020
  21. Vacca , A. , Hummel , S. , Müller , K. , Reichenbacher , M. et al. Virtual Development of Injector Spray Targeting by Coupling 3D-CFD Simulations with Optical Investigations SAE Technical Paper 2020-01-1157 2020 https://doi.org/10.4271/2020-01-1157
  22. R. van Basshuysen and F. Schäfer Handbuch Verbrennungsmotor Wiesbaden Vieweg+Teubner 2010 10.1007/978-3-658-04678-1
  23. G. Wigley , M. Mehdi , M. Williams , G. Pitcher and J. Helie The Effect of Fuel Properties on Liquid Breakup and Atomisation in GDI Sprays ICLASS - 2006, 10th International Conference on Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems Kyoto, Japan 2006
  24. Curl , H. , and O’Donnell , K. Chemical and Physical Properties of Refined Petroleum Products Boulder, CO, USA National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 1977
  25. P. Risberg Describing the Auto-Ignition Quality of Fuels in HCCI Engines PhD-Thesis, KTH Royal Insitute of Technology Stockholm 2006
  26. Yanowitz , J. , Ratcliff , M.A. , McCormick , R.L. , Taylor , J.D. , and Murphy , M. Compendium of Experimental Cetane Numbers Golden CO, USA National Renewable Energy Laboratory 2014 10.2172/1150177
  27. P. J. Lindstrom and W. Mallard
  28. Bulanov , N.V. , and Skripov , V.P. Viskosität von Fluessigkeiten im metastabil ueberhitzten Zustand Teplofiz. Vys. Temp. 12 1184 1187 1974
  29. Bailey , B. , Eberhardt , J. , Goguen , S. , and Erwin , J. Diethyl Ether (DEE) as a Renewable Diesel Fuel SAE Transactions Vol. 106, Section 4: Journal of Fuels and Lubricants 1578 1584 1997
  30. Mojtabi , M. , Wigley , G. , and Helie , J. The Effect of Flash Boiling on the Atomization Performance of GDI Multi-Stream Injectors Atomization and Sprays 24 6 467 493 2014 10.1615/AtomizSpr.2014008296
  31. 10.4271/2008-01-1068
  32. Payri , R. , Araneo , L. , Shakal , J. , and Soare , V. Phase Doppler Measurements: System Set-Up Optimization for Characterization of a Diesel Nozzle J. of Mech. Sc. and Techn. 22 1620 1632 2008 10.1007/s12206-008-0432-7
  33. T. Merk Experimental Investigation and Modeling of the Mass Flow Behaviour of DI-Injectors B.Sc.-Thesis 2019
  34. P. Hankeln and L. Klein University of Stuttgart 2019
  35. I. Pribicevic 2013
  36. Li , F. , Xu , Z. , Wei , X. , and Yao , X. Determination of Temperature Dependence of Piezoelectric Coefficients Matrix of Lead Zirconate Titanate Ceramics by Quasi-Static and Resonance Method J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 095417 2009 10.1088/0022-3727/42/9/095417

Cited By