This content is not included in your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.

Revisiting the Single Equation Pressure Drop Model for Particulate Filters

Journal Article
2018-01-0952
ISSN: 1946-3936, e-ISSN: 1946-3944
Published April 03, 2018 by SAE International in United States
Revisiting the Single Equation Pressure Drop Model for Particulate Filters
Sector:
Citation: Depcik, C., Spickler, B., and Gaire, A., "Revisiting the Single Equation Pressure Drop Model for Particulate Filters," SAE Int. J. Engines 11(6):1421-1446, 2018, https://doi.org/10.4271/2018-01-0952.
Language: English

References

  1. Diaz-Sanchez , D. The Role of Diesel Exhaust Particles and Their Associated Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons in the Induction of Allergic Airway Disease Allergy 52 38 Suppl 52 58 1997 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1997.tb04871.x
  2. Demuynck , J. , Favre , C. , Bosteels , D. , Hamje , H. et al. Real-World Emissions Measurements of a Gasoline Direct Injection Vehicle without and with a Gasoline Particulate Filter SAE Technical Paper 2017-01-0985 2017 10.4271/2017-01-0985
  3. Richter , J. , Klingmann , R. , Spiess , S. , and Wong , K.-F. Application of Catalyzed Gasoline Particulate Filters to GDI Vehicles SAE Int. J. Engines 5 3 1361 1370 2012 10.4271/2012-01-1244
  4. Shao , H. , Lam , W. , Remias , J. , Roos , J. et al. Effect of Lubricant Oil Properties on the Performance of Gasoline Particulate Filter (GPF) SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 9 3 650 658 2016 10.4271/2016-01-2287
  5. Van Nieuwstadt , M. and Ulrey , J. Control Strategies for Gasoline Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2017-01-0931 2017 10.4271/2017-01-0931
  6. Basu , S. , Henrichsen , M. , Tandon , P. , He , S. et al. Filtration Efficiency and Pressure Drop Performance of Ceramic Partial Wall Flow Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 6 3 877 893 2013 10.4271/2013-01-9072
  7. Fleischman , R. , Amiel , R. , Czerwinski , J. , Mayer , A. et al. Buses Retrofitting with Diesel Particle Filters: Real-World Fuel Economy and Roadworthiness Test Considerations Journal of Environmental Sciences 2017 10.1016/j.jes.2017.09.011
  8. Charbonnel , S. and Opris , C.N. Fundamental Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF) Pressure Drop Model SAE Technical Paper 2009-01-1271 2009 10.4271/2009-01-1271
  9. Bissett , E.J. Combustion of Particles on Regenerable Filters with Large Conduction Warren, MI General Motors Research 1981
  10. Bissett , E.J. Mathematical Model of the Thermal Regeneration of a Wall-Flow Monolith Diesel Particulate Filter Chemical Engineering Science 39 7-8 1232 1244 1984 10.1016/0009-2509(84)85084-8
  11. Bissett , E.J. Thermal Regeneration of Particle Filters with Large Conduction Mathematical Modelling 6 1 1 18 1985 10.1016/0270-0255(85)90018-1
  12. Opris , C.N. and Johnson , J.H. A 2-D Computational Model Describing the Flow and Filtration Characteristics of a Ceramic Diesel Particulate Trap SAE Technical Paper 980545 1998 10.4271/980545
  13. Konstandopoulos , A.G. and Johnson , J.H. Wall-Flow Diesel Particulate Filters-Their Pressure Drop and Collection Efficiency SAE Technical Paper 890405 1989 10.4271/890405
  14. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Skaperdas , E. , Warren , J. , and Allansson , R. Optimized Filter Design and Selection Criteria for Continuously Regenerating Diesel Particulate Traps SAE Technical Paper 1999-01-0468 1999 10.4271/1999-01-0468
  15. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Kostoglou , M. , Skaperdas , E. , Papaioannou , E. et al. Fundamental Studies of Diesel Particulate Filters: Transient Loading, Regeneration and Aging SAE Technical Paper 2000-01-1016 2000 10.4271/2000-01-1016
  16. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Skaperdas , E. , and Masoudi , M. Inertial Contributions to the Pressure Drop of Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-0909 2001 10.4271/2001-01-0909
  17. Masoudi , M. , Heibel , A. , and Then , P.M. Predicting Pressure Drop of Wall-Flow Diesel Particulate Filters-Theory and Experiment SAE Technical Paper 2000-01-0184 2000 10.4271/2000-01-0184
  18. Suresh , A. , Khan , A. , and Johnson , J.H. An Experimental and Modeling Study of Cordierite Traps-Pressure Drop and Permeability of Clean and Particulate Loaded Traps SAE Technical Paper 2000-01-0476 2000 10.4271/2000-01-0476
  19. Hashimoto , S. , Miyairi , Y. , Hamanaka , T. , Matsubara , R. et al. SiC and Cordierite Diesel Particulate Filters Designed for Low Pressure Drop and Catalyzed, Uncatalyzed Systems SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-0322 2002 10.4271/2002-01-0322
  20. Flörchinger , P. , Anderson , M. , Hou , Z. , Taubert , T. et al. Prediction and Validation of Pressure Drop for Catalyzed Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2003-01-0843 2003 10.4271/2003-01-0843
  21. Konstandopoulos , A.G. Flow Resistance Descriptors for Diesel Particulate Filters: Definitions, Measurements and Testing SAE Technical Paper 2003-01-0846 2003 10.4271/2003-01-0846
  22. Gaiser , G. and Mucha , P. Prediction of Pressure Drop in Diesel Particulate Filters Considering Ash Deposit and Partial Regenerations SAE Technical Paper 2004-01-0158 2004 10.4271/2004-01-0158
  23. Yoon , C.S. , Song , S.H. , and Chun , K.M. Measurement of Soot Mass and Pressure Drop Using a Single Channel DPF to Determine Soot Permeability and Density in the Wall Flow Filter SAE Technical Paper 2007-01-0311 2007 10.4271/2007-01-0311
  24. Schejbal , M. , Marek , M. , Kubíček , M. , and Kočí , P. Modelling of Diesel Filters for Particulates Removal Chemical Engineering Journal 154 1 219 230 2009 10.1016/j.cej.2009.04.056
  25. Stamatellou , A.-M. and Stamatelos , A. Overview of Diesel Particulate Filter Systems Sizing Approaches Applied Thermal Engineering 121 Supplement C 537 546 2017 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.04.096
  26. Haralampous , O.A. , Kandylas , I.P. , Koltsakis , G.C. , and Samaras , Z.C. Diesel Particulate Filter Pressure Drop Part 1: Modelling and Experimental Validation International Journal of Engine Research 5 2 149 162 2004 10.1243/146808704773564550
  27. Zhao , C. , Bai , M. , Yang , J. , Shang , F. et al. Pressure Drop Characteristics through DPF with Various Inlet to Outlet Channel Width Ratios SAE Technical Paper 2015-01-1019 2015 10.4271/2015-01-1019
  28. Basu , S. and Currier , N. Analytic Solution for the Flow Distribution and Pressure Drop of Ceramic Partially-Plugged Wall Flow Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Int. J. Engines 8 4 1478 1491 2015 10.4271/2015-01-1056
  29. Konstandopoulos , A.G. and Kostoglou , M. Periodically Reversed Flow Regeneration of Diesel Particulate Traps SAE Technical Paper 1999-01-0469 1999 10.4271/1999-01-0469
  30. Zhang , Z. , Yang , S.L. , and Johnson , J.H. Modeling and Numerical Simulation of Diesel Particulate Trap Performance during Loading and Regeneration SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-1019 2002 10.4271/2002-01-1019
  31. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Kostoglou , M. , Vlachos , N. , and Kladopoulou , E. Progress in Diesel Particulate Filter Simulation SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-0946 2005 10.4271/2005-01-0946
  32. Koltsakis , G.C. , Haralampous , O.A. , Margaritis , N.K. , Samaras , Z.C. et al. 3-Dimensional Modeling of the Regeneration in SiC Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-0953 2005 10.4271/2005-01-0953
  33. Yi , Y. Simulating the Soot Loading in Wall-Flow DPF Using a Three-Dimensional Macroscopic Model SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-0264 2006 10.4271/2006-01-0264
  34. Guo , Z. and Zhang , Z. Multi-Dimensional Modeling and Simulation of Wall-Flow Diesel Particulate Filter During Loading and Regeneration SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-0265 2006 10.4271/2006-01-0265
  35. Torregrosa , A.J. , Serrano , J.R. , Arnau , F.J. , and Piqueras , P. A Fluid Dynamic Model for Unsteady Compressible Flow in Wall-Flow Diesel Particulate Filters Energy 36 1 671 684 2011 10.1016/j.energy.2010.09.047
  36. Zhang , B. , E , J. , Gong , J. , Yuan , W. et al. Influence of Structural and Operating Factors on Performance Degradation of the Diesel Particulate Filter Based on Composite Regeneration Applied Thermal Engineering 121 Supplement C 838 852 2017 10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2017.04.155
  37. Zhao , C. , Zhu , Y. , Wang , Y. , and Huang , S. Pressure Drop and Soot Regeneration Characteristics through Hexagonal and Square Cell Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2017-01-0979 2017 10.4271/2017-01-0979
  38. Zhang , B. , Jiaqiang , E. , Gong , J. , Yuan , W. et al. Multidisciplinary Design Optimization of the Diesel Particulate Filter in the Composite Regeneration Process Applied Energy 181 Supplement C 14 28 2016 10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.08.051
  39. Nagar , N. , He , X. , Iyengar , V. , Acharya , N. et al. Real Time Implementation of DOC-DPF Models on a Production-Intent ECU for Controls and Diagnostics of a PM Emission Control System SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 2 2 222 233 2009 10.4271/2009-01-2904
  40. Dawei , Q. , Jun , L. , and Yu , L. Research on Particulate Filter Simulation and Regeneration Control Strategy Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing 87 Part B 214 226 2017 10.1016/j.ymssp.2016.05.039
  41. Lumpp , B. , Tanimou , M. , McMackin , M. , Bouillon , E. et al. Desktop Simulation and Calibration of Diesel Engine ECU Software using Software-in-the-Loop Methodology SAE Technical Paper 2014-01-0189 2014 10.4271/2014-01-0189
  42. Depcik , C. and Loya , S. Dynamically Incompressible Flow Rijeka S.A.J. Advanced Methods for Practical Applications in Fluid Mechanics Croatia InTech 2012 10.5772/27183
  43. Yu , M. , Luss , D. , and Balakotaiah , V. Analysis of Flow Distribution and Heat Transfer in a Diesel Particulate Filter Chemical Engineering Journal 226 Supplement C 68 78 2013 10.1016/j.cej.2013.04.026
  44. Yu , M. , Luss , D. , and Balakotaiah , V. Analysis of Ignition in a Diesel Particulate Filter Catalysis Today 216 Supplement C 158 168 2013 10.1016/j.cattod.2013.05.003
  45. Kladopoulou , E.A. , Yang , S.L. , Johnson , J.H. , Parker , G.G. et al. A Study Describing the Performance of Diesel Particulate Filters During Loading and Regeneration-A Lumped Parameter Model for Control Applications SAE Technical Paper 2003-01-0842 2003 10.4271/2003-01-0842
  46. Sorenson , S.C. , Høj , J.W. , and Stobbe , P. Flow Characteristics of SiC Diesel Particulate Filter Materials SAE Technical Paper 940236 1994 10.4271/940236
  47. Versaevel , P. , Colas , H. , Rigaudeau , C. , Noirot , R. et al. Some Empirical Observations on Diesel Particulate Filter Modeling and Comparison between Simulations and Experiments SAE Technical Paper 2000-01-0477 2000 10.4271/2000-01-0477
  48. Stratakis , G.A. , Psarianos , D.L. , and Stamatelos , A.M. Experimental Investigation of the Pressure Drop in Porous Ceramic Diesel Particulate Filters Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part D: Journal of Automobile Engineering 216 9 773 784 2002 10.1243/09544070260340862
  49. Masoudi , M. , Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Nikitidis , M.S. , Skaperdas , E. et al. Validation of a Model and Development of a Simulator for Predicting the Pressure Drop of Diesel Particulate Filters SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-0911 2001 10.4271/2001-01-0911
  50. Sappok , A. and Wong , V.W. Lubricant-Derived Ash Properties and Their Effects on Diesel Particulate Filter Pressure-Drop Performance Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 133 3 032805-032805-12 2010 10.1115/1.4001944
  51. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Kostoglou , M. , and Housiada , P. Spatial Non-Uniformities in Diesel Particulate Trap Regeneration SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-0908 2001 10.4271/2001-01-0908
  52. Konstandopoulos , A.G. , Skaperdas , E. , and Masoudi , M. Microstructural Properties of Soot Deposits in Diesel Particulate Traps SAE Technical Paper 2002-01-1015 2002 10.4271/2002-01-1015
  53. Payri , F. , Broatch , A. , Serrano , J.R. , and Piqueras , P. Experimental-Theoretical Methodology for Determination of Inertial Pressure Drop Distribution and Pore Structure Properties in Wall-Flow Diesel Particulate Filters (DPFs) Energy 36 12 6731 6744 2011 10.1016/j.energy.2011.10.033
  54. Choi , S. , Oh , K.-C. , and Lee , C.-B. The Effects of Filter Porosity and Flow Conditions on Soot Deposition/Oxidation and Pressure Drop in Particulate Filters Energy 77 327 337 2014 10.1016/j.energy.2014.08.049
  55. Koltaskis , G.C. , Konstantinou , A. , Haralampous , O.A. , and Samaras , Z. Measurement and Intra-Layer Modeling of Soot Density and Permeability in Wall-Flow Filters SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-0261 2006 10.4271/2006-01-0261
  56. VDI-Wärmeatlas Düsseldorf, Germany VDI-Verlag 1992
  57. Schejbal , M. , Kočí , P. , Marek , M. , and Kubíček , M. Modelling of Wall-Flow Filters for Diesel Particulate Removal Jeżowski J. , Thullie J. Computer Aided Chemical Engineering Elsevier 2009 803 808
  58. Serrano , J.R. , Climent , H. , Piqueras , P. , and Angiolini , E. Filtration Modelling in Wall-Flow Particulate Filters of Low Soot Penetration Thickness Energy 112 Supplement C 883 898 2016 10.1016/j.energy.2016.06.121
  59. Boger , T. , He , S. , Collins , T. , Heibel , A. et al. A Next Generation Cordierite Diesel Particle Filter with Significantly Reduced Pressure Drop SAE Int. J. Engines 4 1 902 912 2011 10.4271/2011-01-0813
  60. Depcik , C. and Assanis , D. Simulating Area Conservation and the Gas-Wall Interface for One-Dimensional Based Diesel Particulate Filter Models ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 130 6 062807 2008 10.1115/1.2939002
  61. Depcik , C. Simulating the Concentration Equations and the Gas-Wall Interface for One-Dimensional Based Diesel Particulate Filter Models ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 132 3 032803 2010 10.1115/1.3155792
  62. Depcik , C. and Hausmann , A. Review and a Methodology to Investigate the Effects of Monolithic Channel Geometry ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 135 3 032301 2013 10.1115/1.4007848
  63. Depcik , C. , Langness , C. , and Mattson , J. Development of a Simplified Diesel Particulate Filter Model Intended for an Engine Control Unit SAE Technical Paper 2014-01-1559 2014 10.4271/2014-01-1559
  64. Koltsakis , G. , Haralampous , O. , Depcik , C. , and Ragone , J.C. Catalyzed Diesel Particulate Filter Modeling Reviews in Chemical Engineering 29 1 1 61 2013 10.1515/revce-2012-0008
  65. Sutherland , W. LII. The Viscosity of Gases and Molecular Force Philosophical Magazine 36 223 507 531 1893 10.1080/14786449308620508
  66. Sprouse , C. III , Mangus , M. , and Depcik , C. Diesel Particulate FIlter Model with Detailed Permeability Analysis ASME Technical Paper IMECE2011-63687 2011 10.1115/IMECE2011-63687
  67. Pulkrabek , W. and Ibele , W. The Effect of Temperature on the Permeability of a Porous Material International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 30 6 1103 1109 1987 10.1016/0017-9310(87)90040-8
  68. Tandon , P. , Heibel , A. , Whitmore , J. , Kekre , N. , and Chithapragada , K. Measurement and Prediction of Filtration Efficiency Evolution of Soot Loaded Diesel Particulate Filters Chemical Engineering Science 65 16 4751 4760 2010 10.1016/j.ces.2010.05.020

Cited By