This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
EPA Smartway Verification of Trailer Undercarriage Advanced Aerodynamic Drag Reduction Technology
Journal Article
2012-01-2043
ISSN: 1946-391X, e-ISSN: 1946-3928
Sector:
Citation:
Wood, R., "EPA Smartway Verification of Trailer Undercarriage Advanced Aerodynamic Drag Reduction Technology," SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 5(2):607-615, 2012, https://doi.org/10.4271/2012-01-2043.
Language:
English
References
- Multiyear Program Plan for 1998-2002 Office of Heavy Vehicle Technology and Heavy Vehicle Industry Partners. DOE/ORO-2071 Aug. 1998
- A Multi-Year Program Plan for the Aerodynamic Design of Heavy Vehicles http://en-env.llnl.gov/aerodrag/
- Hoerner, S. F. Fluid Dynamic Drag 1965
- Blau, P. J. Energy Efficiency in Heavy Vehicle Tires, Drivetrains and Braking Systems Oak Ridge National Lab, OHVT, DOE April 26 2000
- Hucho, W. H. Aerodynamics of Road Vehicles Fourth 415 488 1988
- Drollinger, R. “Heavy Duty Truck Aerodynamics,” SAE Technical Paper 870001 1987 10.4271/870001
- Drollinger, R. “Heavy Duty Truck Aerodynamics,” SAE Technical Paper 870001 1987 10.4271/870001
- Sovran, G. et al Aerodynamic Drag Mechanisms of Bluff Bodies and Road Vehicles Plenum Publishing Corp. 1978
- SAE International Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice “SAE Wind Tunnel Test Procedure for Trucks and Buses,” SAE Standard J1252 July 1981
- Saltzman, E. J. Meyer, R. R. Jr. Drag Reduction Obtained by Rounding Vertical Corners on a Box-Shaped Ground Vehicle NASA TM X-56023 March 1974
- Saltzman, E. J. Meyer, R. R. Jr. Lux, D. P. Drag Reduction Obtained by Modifying a Box- Shaped Ground Vehicle NASA TM X-56027 Oct. 1974
- Tyrrell, C. “Aerodynamics and Fuel Economy-On-Highway Experience,” SAE Technical Paper 872278 1987 10.4271/872278
- Barnard, R. H. Road Vehicles Aerodynamic Design 1 49 1986
- Cooper, K. “The Effect of Front-Edge Rounding and Rear-Edge Shaping on the Aerodynamic Drag of Bluff Vehicles in Ground Proximity,” SAE Technical Paper 850288 1985 10.4271/850288
- Sherwood, A. W. Wind Tunnel Test of Trailmobile Trailers 2nd Series, University of Maryland Wind Tunnel Report No. 85 College Park, MD April 1974
- Bauer, P. T. Sevaris, R. A. An Experimental and Analytical Investigation of Truck Aerodynamics Proc. Of the Conference/Workshop on the Reduction of the Aerodynamic Drag of Trucks California Institute of Technology Oct. 10 11 NSF RANN Doc Center Wash. D. C. 55 61
- Cooper, K. R. Commercial Vehicle Aerodynamic Drag Reduction: Historical Perspective as a Guide Proc. Of UEF Conference Dec. 2 6 2002 The Aerodynamics of Heavy Vehicles: Trucks, Buses and Trains
- Ehlbeck, J. von Mayenburg, M. “Increasing Heavy-Duty Truck Fuel Economy,” SAE Technical Paper 912662 1991 10.4271/912662
- McCallen, R. Couch, R. Hsu, J. Browand, F. et al. “Progress in Reducing Aerodynamic Drag for Higher Efficiency of Heavy Duty Trucks (Class 7-8),” SAE Technical Paper 1999-01-2238 1999 10.4271/1999-01-2238
- Holmes, H. “Practical Economic Aspects of Tractor/Trailer Aerodynamics,” SAE Technical Paper 760103 1976 10.4271/760103
- Cooper, K. R. “The Wind Tunnel Simulation of Surface Vehicles,” Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 17 1984 167 198
- Cooper, K. Mason, W. Bettes, W. “Correlation Experience with the SAE Wind Tunnel Test Procedure for Trucks and Buses,” SAE Technical Paper 820375 1982 10.4271/820375
- Cooper, K. Leuschen, J. “Model and Full-Scale Wind Tunnel Tests of Second-Generation Aerodynamic Fuel Saving Devices for Tractor-Trailers,” SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-3512 2005 10.4271/2005-01-3512
- Cooper, K. R. Campbell, W. F. “An Examination of the Effects of Wind Turbulence on the Aerodynamic Drag of Vehicles Journal of Wind Engineering and Industrial Aerodynamics 9 1981 167 180
- McCallen, R. C. “DOE's Effort to reduce Truck Aerodynamic Drag-Joint Experiments and Computations lead to Smart Designs,” AIAA 2004-2249. 34th AIAA Fluid Dynamics Conference and Exhibit June 28 July 1 2004 Portland OR
- Schoon, R. Pan, F. “Practical Devices for Heavy Truck Aerodynamic Drag Reduction,” SAE Technical Paper 2007-01-1781 2007 10.4271/2007-01-1781
- Storms, B. Ross, J. “Aerodynamic Drag Reduction of the Underbody of a Class-8 Tractor-Trailer,” SAE Technical Paper 2006-01-3532 2006 10.4271/2006-01-3532
- Storms, B. Satran, D. Heineck, J. Walker, S. “Detailed Experimental Results of Drag-Reduction Concepts on a Generic Tractor-Trailer,” SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-3525 2005 10.4271/2005-01-3525
- Ortega, J. Salari, K. “Investigation of a Trailer Underbody Fairing for Heavy Vehicle Aerodynamic Drag Reduction,” SAE Technical Paper 2008-01-2601 2008 10.4271/2008-01-2601
- Wood, R. “Operationally-Practical & Aerodynamically-Robust Heavy Truck Trailer Drag Reduction Technology,” SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 1 1 237 247 2009 10.4271/2008-01-2603
- Landman, D. Cragun, M. McCormick, M. Wood, R. “Drag Reduction of a Modern Straight Truck,” SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 4 1 256 262 2011 10.4271/2011-01-2283
- Landman, D. Wood, R. Seay, W. Bledsoe, J. “Understanding Practical Limits to Heavy Truck Drag Reduction,” SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 2 2 183 190 2010 10.4271/2009-01-2890
- Cooper, K. “Wind Tunnel and Track Tests of Class 8 Tractors Pulling Single and Tandem Trailers Fitted with Side Skirts and Boat-tails,” SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 5 1 1 17 2012 10.4271/2012-01-0104
- Doane, S. Landman, D. Wood, R. “A Computer Simulation of the Effect of Wind on Heavy Truck Fuel Consumption Testing,” SAE Technical Paper 2010-01-2039 2010 10.4271/2010-01-2039
- Bachman, L. Erb, A. Bynum, C. “Effect of Single Wide Tires and Trailer Aerodynamics on Fuel Economy and NOx Emissions of Class 8 Line-Haul Tractor-Trailers,” SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-3551 2005 10.4271/2005-01-3551
- Surcel, M. Provencher, Y. Michaelsen, J. “Fuel Consumption Track Tests for Tractor-Trailer Fuel Saving Technologies,” SAE Int. J. Commer. Veh. 2 2 191 202 2010 10.4271/2009-01-2891
- Surcel, M. Michaelsen, J. Provencher, Y. “Track-test Evaluation of Aerodynamic Drag Reducing Measures for Class 8 Tractor-Trailers,” SAE Technical Paper 2008-01-2600 2008 10.4271/2008-01-2600
- Environmental Protection Agency SmartWay Verified Aerodynamic Technologies http://www.epa.gov/smartway/technology/aerodynamics.htm
- California Environmental Protection Agency Air Resources Board http://www.arb.ca.gov/homepage.htm
- Environmental Protection Agency Interim Test Method for Verifying Fuel-Saving Components for SmartWay: Modifications to SAE J1321 http://www.epa.gov/smartway/documents/technology/verified/420-f-09-046.pdf
- SAE International Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice “Fuel Consumption Test Procedure - Type II,” SAE Standard J1321 Feb. 2012
- Transportation Research Center, Inc. http://www.trcpg.com/facility75testtrack.asp
- Coleman, H. Steele, G. Experimental Validation and Uncertainty Analysis for Engineers 3rd Wiley 2009