This content is not included in your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.

Regulated and Unregulated Emissions of a Euro 4 SUV Operated with Diesel and Soy-based Biodiesel Blends

Journal Article
2009-01-2690
ISSN: 1946-3952, e-ISSN: 1946-3960
Published November 02, 2009 by SAE International in United States
Regulated and Unregulated Emissions of a Euro 4 SUV Operated with Diesel and Soy-based Biodiesel Blends
Sector:
Citation: Karavalakis, G., Stournas, S., Ampatzoglou, D., Bakeas, E. et al., "Regulated and Unregulated Emissions of a Euro 4 SUV Operated with Diesel and Soy-based Biodiesel Blends," SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 2(2):115-131, 2010, https://doi.org/10.4271/2009-01-2690.
Language: English

References

  1. Nelson P.F. Tibbett A.R. Day S.J. 2008 Effects of vehicle type and fuel quality on real world toxic emissions from diesel vehicles Atmospheric Environment 42 5291 5303
  2. Labeckas G. Slavinskas S. The effect of rapeseed oil methyl ester on direct injection Diesel engine performance and exhaust emissions Energy Conversion & Management 47 1954 1967 2006
  3. Dorado M.P. Ballesteros E. Arnal J.M. Gomez J. Lopez F.J. Testing waste olive oil methyl ester as a fuel in a diesel engine Energy and Fuels 17 1560 1565 2003
  4. Krahl J. Munack A. Ruschel Y. Schroder O. Bunger J. Exhaust gas emissions and mutagenic effects of diesel fuel, biodiesel and biodiesel blends SAE Technical Paper, 2008-01-2508 2008
  5. Ya-Fen Lin Wu Yo-Ping Greg Chang-Tang Chang Combustion characteristics of waste-oil produced biodiesel/diesel fuel blends Fuel 86 1772 1786 2007
  6. Wang W.G. Lyons D.W. Clark N.N. Gautam M. Norton P.M. Emissions from nine heavy trucks fueled by diesel and biodiesel blend without engine modification Environmental Science and Technology 34 933 939 2000
  7. Agarwal D. Sinha S. Agarwal A.K. Experimental investigation of control of NO x emissions in biodiesel-fueled compression ignition engine Renewable Energy 31 2356 2369 2006
  8. Szybist J.P. Song J. Alam M. Boehman A.L. Biodiesel combustion, emissions and emission control Fuel Processing Technology 88 679 691 2007
  9. Peterson C.L. Reece D.L. Emissions testing with blends of esters of rapeseed oil fuel and without a catalytic converter SAE Technical Paper 961114 1996
  10. Dorado M.P. Ballesteros E. Arnal J.M. Gomez J. Lopez F.J. Exhaust emissions from a Diesel engine fueled with transesterified waste olive oil Fuel 82 1311 1315 2003
  11. Ban-Weiss G.A. Chen J.Y. Buchholz B.A. Dibble R.W. A numerical investigation into the anomalous slight NO x increase when burning biodiesel; A new (old) theory Fuel Processing Technology 88 659 667 2007
  12. McCormick RL Graboski MS Alleman TL Herring AM Tyson KS Impact of biodiesel source material and chemical structure on emissions of criteria pollutants from a heavy-duty engine. Environ. Sci. Techol 35 1742 1747 2001
  13. Szybist J.P. Boehman A.L. Taylor J.D. McCormick R.L. Evaluation of formulation strategies to eliminate the biodiesel NO x effect Fuel Processing Technology 86 1109 1126 2005
  14. Fernando S. Hall C Jha S. NO x reduction from biodiesel fuels Energy and Fuels 20 376 382 2006
  15. Rhead M. M. Hardy S. A. The sources of polycyclic aromatic compounds in diesel engine emissions Fuel 82 385 393 2003
  16. Riddle S.G. Jakober C.A. Robert M.A. Cahill T.M. Charles M.J. Kleeman M.J. Large PAHs detected in fine particulate matter emitted from light-duty gasoline vehicles Atmospheric Environment 41 8658 8668 2007
  17. USEPA, 1988 Second supplement to compendium of methods for the determination of toxic organic compounds in ambient air Atmospheric Research and Exposure Assessment Laboratory, Research Triangle Park, NC TO-13 TO-97
  18. Tsapakis M. Stephanou E.G. Diurnal cycle of PAHs, nitro-PAHs and oxy-PAHs in a high oxidation capacity marine background atmosphere Environ. Sci. Technol 2007 41 8011 8017
  19. Maria del Rosario Sienra M. Oxygenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban air particulate matter Atmospheric Environment 40 2374 2384 2006
  20. Schuetzle D. Sampling of vehicle emissions for chemical analysis and biological testing Environmental Health Perspectives 47 65 80 1983
  21. Correa S.M. Arbilla G. Aromatic hydrocarbons emissions in diesel and biodiesel exhaust Atmospheric Environment 40 6821 6826 2006
  22. Karavalakis G. Stournas S. Bakeas E. Effects of diesel/biodiesel blends on regulated and unregulated pollutants from a passenger vehicle operated over the European and the Athens driving cycles Atmospheric Environment 43 1745 1752 2009
  23. Bagley S.T. Gratz L.D. Johnson J.H. McDonald J.F. Effects of an oxidation catalytic converter and a biodiesel fuel on the chemical, mutagenic, and particle size characteristics of emissions from a diesel engine Environ. Sci. Technol 32 1183 1191 1998
  24. Cardone M. Prati M.V. Seggiani M. Senatore A. Vitolo S. Brassica carinata as an alternative oil crop for the production of biodiesel in Italy: Engine performance and regulated and unregulated exhaust emissions Environ. Sci. Technol 36 4656 4662 2002
  25. Turrio-Baldassarri L. Battistelli C.L. Conti L. Crebelli R. Berardis B. Iamicelli A.L. Gambino M. Iannaccone S. Emission comparison of urban bus engine fueled with diesel oil and biodiesel blend Science of the Total Environment 327 147 162 2004
  26. Zhou L. Atkinson S. Characterising vehicle emissions from the burning of biodiesel made from vegetable oil Environmental Technology 24 1253 1260 2003
  27. Peng C.Y. Yang H.H. Lan C.H. Chien S.M. Effects of the biodiesel blend fuel on aldehyde emissions from diesel engine exhaust Atmospheric Environment 42 906 915 2008
  28. Correa S.M. Arbilla G. Aromatic hydrocarbons emissions in diesel and biodiesel exhaust Atmospheric Environment 40 6821 6826 2006
  29. Karavalakis G. Stournas S. Bakeas E. Light vehicle regulated and unregulated emissions from different biodiesels Science of the Total Environment 407 3338 3346 2009
  30. Sharp C. Howell S. Jobe J. The effect of biodiesel fuel on transient emissions from modern diesel engines, Part II: unregulated emissions and chemical characterization SAE Technical Paper, 2000-01-1968 2000
  31. Andre M. The ARTEMIS European driving cycles for measuring car pollutant emissions Science of the Total Environment 334 335 73 84 2004
  32. Knothe G. Sharp C Ryan T.W. Exhaust emissions of biodiesel, petrodiesel, neat methyl esters, and alkanes in a new technology engine Energy and Fuels 20 403 408 2006
  33. Peterson C Taberski J. Thompson J. Chase C. The effect of biodiesel feedstock on regulated emissions in chassis dynamometer tests of a pickup truck Transactions of the A SAE 43 1731 1381 2000
  34. Marshall W. Schumacher L. Howell S. Engine exhaust emissions evaluation of a Cummins L10E when fueled with a biodiesel blend SAE Technical Paper 952363 1995
  35. Lapuerta M. Armas O. Fernandez J.R. Effect of biodiesel fuels on diesel engine emissions Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 34 198 223 2008
  36. Monyem A. Van Gerpen J.H. The effect of biodiesel oxidation on engine performance and emissions Biomass and Bioenergy 20 317 325 2001
  37. Martini G. Astorga C Farfaletti A. Effect of biodiesel fuels on pollutant emissions from EURO 3 LD diesel vehicles Transport and Air Quality Unit; Institute for Environment and Sustainability, EC-Joint Research Centre 2007
  38. Lapuerta M. Armas O. Ballesteros R. Fernandez J. Diesel Emissions from Biofuels Derived from Spanish Potential Vegetable Oils Fuel 84 773 780 2005
  39. Canakci M. Erdil A. Arcaklioglu E. Performance and exhaust emissions of a biodiesel engine Applied Energy 83 594 605 2006
  40. Fontaras G. Karavalakis G. Kousoulidou M. Tzamkiozis T. Ntziachristos L. Bakeas E. Stournas S. Samaras Z. Effects of biodiesel on passenger car fuel consumption, regulated and non-regulated pollutant emissions over legislated and real world driving cycles Fuel 88 1608 1617 2009
  41. Guarieiro L.L.N. Pereira P.A.P. Torres E.A. Rocha G.O. Andrade J.B. Carbonyl compounds emitted by a diesel engine fuelled with diesel and biodiesel-diesel blends: Sampling optimization and emissions profile Atmospheric Environment 42 8211 8218 2008
  42. Graboski M.S. McCormick R.L. Combustion of fat and vegetable oil derived fuels in diesel engines Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 24 125 164 1998
  43. Bikas G. Zervas E. Nonregulated pollutants emitted from Euro 3 diesel vehicles as a function of their mileage Energy and Fuels 21 2731 2736 2007
  44. Karavalakis G. Alvanou F. Stournas S. Bakeas E. Regulated and unregulated emissions of a light duty vehicle operated on diesel/palm-based methyl ester blends over NEDC and a non-legislated driving cycle Fuel 88 1078 1085 2009
  45. Lim McKenzie C.H. Ayoko G.A. Morawska L. Ristovski Z.D. Jayaratne E.R. Influence of fuel composition on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emissions from a fleet of in-service passenger cars Atmospheric Environment 41 150 160 2007
  46. Lea-Langton A. Li H. Andrews G.E. Comparison of particulate PAH emissions diesel, biodiesel and cooking oil using a heavy duty Dl diesel engine SAE Technical Paper 2008-01-1811 2008
  47. McDonald G.D. Barr E.B. White R.K. Design, characterization, and evaluation of a small-scale diesel exhaust exposure system Aerosol Science and Technology 38 62 78 2004
  48. Karavalakis G. Stournas S. Fontaras G. Samaras Z. Dedes G. Bakeas E. The effect of biodiesel on PAHs, nitro-PAHs and oxy-PAHs emissions from a light vehicle operated over the European and the Artemis driving cycles SAE Technical Paper 2009-01-1895 2009
  49. Brandenberger S. Mohr M. Grab M. Neukom H.P. Contribution of unburned lubricating oil and diesel fuel to particulate emission from passenger cars Atmospheric Environment 39 6985 6994 2005

Cited By