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Brightness to the Very Limit - Headlighting Sources With High Luminance - Mercury Free Xenon HID
Technical Paper
2005-01-1011
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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English
Abstract
In recent years environmental-friendly Mercury free Xenon HID lamp - D3 and D4 respectively with and without integrated igniter - were introduced in the automotive headlighting market. This market introduction was primarily driven by an increased concern for the environment by all stakeholders in car industry including the end-users. Furthermore, ordered by public authorities world wide, via new environmental legislation rules, Mercury free Xenon HID lamps will take over an important part of the Xenon HID market in due time.
Within this perspective this paper will give an overview about technical backgrounds of Mercury free Xenon HID lamp performance. Next to light technical aspects the electrical interfaces between lamp and electronic driver are included. Furthermore, new developments in terms of satisfying carmakers requests on environmental aspects, electromagnetic compatibility and application flexibility will be discussed.
The paper can be seen as a follow up of the previous publications in HID technology for headlighting. It will end up with an outlook of further progress in Mercury free Xenon HID lighting.
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Authors
Citation
Tiesler-Wittig, H., Postma, P., and Spinger, B., "Brightness to the Very Limit - Headlighting Sources With High Luminance - Mercury Free Xenon HID," SAE Technical Paper 2005-01-1011, 2005, https://doi.org/10.4271/2005-01-1011.Also In
References
- Tiesler-Wittig H. Jalink K. Haacke M. Postma P. “Mercury free HID Lamp - A challenging Development in a global context” SAE Conference 2003
- Born M. “Investigations on the replacement of Hg in high pressure discharge lamps by metallic zinc” J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 34 2001 909 924
- Tiesler-Wittig H. “Xenon with integrated starter - the powerful way for improved HID headlighting” SAE conference 2000
- Flannagan M. et all “Nighttime Recognition of Pedestrians” Reports UMTRI-2003 University of Michigan
- Flannagan M. et all “Development of a Headlighting Rating System” PAL 2003