This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Numerical Analysis of the Flow Over Convertibles
Technical Paper
2001-01-1762
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
In the present study, the exterior air flow over convertibles together with the interior flow in the passenger compartment has been calculated using the commercial CFD program STAR-CD. The investigations have been performed for a SLK-class Mercedes with two occupants. The computational mesh consists of about 3 million hexahedra cells.
The detailed informations of the calculated flow field have been used to elaborate the characteristic flow phenomena and increase the physical understanding of the flow. The influence of different geometrical modifications (variations of roof spoiler, variations of the draft stop behind the seats etc.) on the flow field and the air draft experienced by the occupants has been analyzed.
To proof the accuracy of the numerical results, wind tunnel experiments in a full scale and 1:5 scale wind tunnel have been carried out for the basic car model as well as for several geometrical variations. Detailed comparisons of the measuring and computational results showed an acceptable agreement of absolute velocity values as well as trends of the geometrical variations.
Recommended Content
Journal Article | Optimum Seat Cooling Distribution for Targeted Human Thermal Comfort® |
Technical Paper | Virtual Temperature Controlled Seat Performance Test |
Technical Paper | CFD Analysis of Ejection Seat Escape Systems |
Topic
Citation
Currle, J. and Moos, O., "Numerical Analysis of the Flow Over Convertibles," SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-1762, 2001, https://doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-1762.Also In
References
- Herwig, H. Klemp, K. Schmücker, A. Currle, J. Ventilation of Passenger Car Cabins: Comparison of Experimental Data and Numerical Calculation Engineering Research 62 6 1996
- Currle, J. Numerical Simulation of the Flow in a Passenger Compartment and Evaluation of Thermal Comfort of the Occupants SAE Paper 970529 1997
- Currle, J. Harper, M. Ross, F. Heid, T. Evaluation of the HVAC System of Passenger Cars and Prediction of the Microclimate in the Passenger Compartment VTMS3-Conference, Paper No. 971788 Indianapolis 1997
- Lin Chao-Hsin et al. An Experimental an Computational Study of Cooling in a Simplified GM-10 Passenger Compartment SAE Paper 910216 1991
- Ishihara, Y. et al. Determination of Flow Velocity Distribution in a Vehicle Interior Using a Visualization and Computational Techniques SAE Paper 910310 1991
- Gaylard, A.P. Baxendale, A.J. Howell, J.P. The Use of CFD to Predict the Aerodynamics Characteristics of Simple Automotive Shapes SAE Paper 980036 1998
- Werner, F. Frik, S. Schulze, J. Aerodynamic Optimization of the Opel Calibra ITC Racing Cra Using Experiments and Computational Fluid Dynamics SAE Paper 980040 1998
- Makowski, F.T. Kim Sung-Eun Avances in External-Aero Simulation of Ground Vehicles Using the Steady RANS Equations SAE Paper 2000-01-0484 2000
- Computational Dynamics Ltd. STAR-CD Manual 1996