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The Influence of Injector Parameters on the Formation and Break-Up of a Diesel Spray
Technical Paper
2001-01-0529
ISSN: 0148-7191, e-ISSN: 2688-3627
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SAE 2001 World Congress
Language:
English
Abstract
The influences of injector nozzle geometry, injection pressure and ambient air conditions on a diesel fuel spray were examined using back-lighting techniques. Both stills and high speed imaging techniques were used. Operating conditions representative of a modern turbocharged aftercooled HSDI diesel engine were achieved in an optical rapid compression machine fitted with a common rail fuel injector.
Qualitative differences in spray structure were observed between tests performed with short and long injection periods. Changes in the flow structure within the nozzle could be the source of this effect.
The temporal liquid penetration lengths were derived from the high-speed images. Comparisons were made between different nozzle geometries and different injection pressures. Differences were observed between VCO (Valve Covers Orifice) and mini-sac nozzles, with the mini-sac nozzles showing a higher rate of penetration under the same conditions.
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Morgan, R., Wray, J., Kennaird, D., Crua, C. et al., "The Influence of Injector Parameters on the Formation and Break-Up of a Diesel Spray," SAE Technical Paper 2001-01-0529, 2001, https://doi.org/10.4271/2001-01-0529.Data Sets - Support Documents
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