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Performance of Vehicle Fuel System Elastomers and Plastics with Test Fuels Representing Gasoline Blended with 10% Ethanol (E10) and 16% Isobutanol (iBu16)

Journal Article
04-13-02-0008
ISSN: 1946-3952, e-ISSN: 1946-3960
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4271/04-13-02-0008
Published April 24, 2020 by SAE International in United States
Performance of Vehicle Fuel System Elastomers and Plastics with Test Fuels Representing Gasoline Blended with 10% Ethanol (E10) and 16% Isobutanol (iBu16)
Sector:
Citation: Kass, M., Janke, C., Connatser, R., Lewis, S. et al., "Performance of Vehicle Fuel System Elastomers and Plastics with Test Fuels Representing Gasoline Blended with 10% Ethanol (E10) and 16% Isobutanol (iBu16)," SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 13(2):137-150, 2020, https://doi.org/10.4271/04-13-02-0008.
Language: English

References

  1. Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007 2007
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  7. Ertekin , A. and Sridhar , N. Performance of Elastomeric Materials in Gasoline-Ethanol Blends - A Review CORROSION 2009 Annual Conference and Exhibition Atlanta, GA 2009
  8. Stephens , R.D. October 2006
  9. Nersasian , A. The Use of Toluene/Isooctane/Alcohol Blends to Simulate the Swelling Behavior of Rubbers in Gasoline/Alcohol Fuels SAE Technical Paper 800790 1980 https://doi.org/10.4271/800790
  10. Nihalani , I. , Paulmer , R. , and Rao , Y. Compatibility of Elastomeric Materials with Gasohol SAE Technical Paper 2004-28-0062 2004 https://doi.org/10.4271/2004-28-0062
  11. Jones , B. , Mead , G. , Steevens , P. , and Connors , C. February 22, 2008
  12. Kass , M. et al. Compatibility of Elastomers with Test Fuels of Gasoline Blended with Ethanol Sealing Technology December 2012 7 12
  13. Durbin , T.D. , Georgios , K. , Norbeck , J.M. , Park , C.S. et al. Material Compatibility Evaluation for Elastomers, Plastics and Metals Exposed to Ethanol and Butanol Blends Fuel 163 248 259 2016
  14. Koch , W.H. and Baustian , J.J. Isobutanol: Biofuel of the Future PEI Journal 4 28 34 2012
  15. BASF January 2006 http://www.solvents.basf.com/portal/load/fid245440/ISOBUTANOL 2019
  16. Hewit , J. and Lokare , K.S. Isobutanol: A New Product from Revamped Ethanol Plants Biofuels Digest September 27, 2016 https://www.biofuelsdigest.com/bdigest/2016/09/27/isobutanol-a-new-product-from-revamped-ethanol-plants/
  17. Kass , M.D. , Janke , C. , Theiss , T. , Baustian , J. et al. Compatibility Assessment of Plastic Infrastructure Materials with Test Fuels Representing E10 and iBu16 SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 8 1 95 110 2015 https://doi.org/10.4271/2015-01-0894
  18. Kass , M.D. , Janke , C. , Theiss , T. , Baustian , J. et al. Compatibility Assessment of Plastic Infrastructure Materials Test Fuels Representing Gasoline Blends Containing Ethanol and Isobutanol SAE Int. J. Fuels Lubr. 7 2 445 456 2014 https://doi.org/10.4271/2014-01-1462
  19. SAE Surface Vehicle Recommended Practice Jan. 2000
  20. Kass , M.D. , Theiss , T.J. , Janke , C.J. , Pawel , S.J. , and Lewis , S.A. March 2011
  21. Underwriters Laboratories 2015
  22. ASTM D471-16a 2016 www.astm.org
  23. ASTM D2240 2016 www.astm.org

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