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Rationale and Selection of a Distillation Subsystem for Water Reclamation from Urine
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English
Abstract
A selection of a distillation subsystem with a rotary multistage vacuum distiller (RMVD) and a heat pump (HP) for the system for water reclamation from urine for the international space station is substantiated. The results of computational/experimental analysis of specific energy for distillation with RMVD and HP of different type used are presented. The test results of an experimental system mockup are given. It is shown that the subsystem of a given type is stable in operation, features high condensate processing rate and low specific energy demand.
Authors
- N. M. Samsonov - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- L. S. Bobe - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- V. M. Novikov - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- N. S. Farafonov - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- V. V. Rakov - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- B. Ja. Pinsky - AO NIICHIMMASH, Moscow, Russia
- E. N. Zaitsev - RSC Energia, Korolev, Russia
- N. N. Protasov - RSC Energia, Korolev, Russia
- V. V. Komolov - RSC Energia, Korolev, Russia
- V. G. Rifert
Citation
Samsonov, N., Bobe, L., Novikov, V., Farafonov, N. et al., "Rationale and Selection of a Distillation Subsystem for Water Reclamation from Urine," SAE Technical Paper 981714, 1998, https://doi.org/10.4271/981714.Also In
References
- Samsonov N.M. Bobe L.S. Novikov V.M. Farafonov N.S. etc. Systems for water reclamation from humidity condensate and urine for Space Station 24th ICES and 5th European Symposium SECS Fridrichshafen, Germany June 20-23 1994 SAE Technical paper series 941536
- Samsonov N.M. Bobe L.S. Novikov V.M. Farafonov N.S. Pinsky B.Ja. Rakov V.V. Protasov N.N. Rifert V.G. etc. Updated systems for water recovery from humidity condensate and urine for International Space Station 27th ICES Lake Tahoe, Nevada July 14-17 1997 SAE Technical paper series 972559
- Samsonov N.M. Bobe L.S. Novikov V.M. Pinsky B.Ja. Rakov V.V. Farafonov N.S. Rifert V.G. Barabash P.A. Protasov N.N. Komolov V.V. Development of urine processor distillation hardware for Space Stations 25th ICES SanDiego Ca. July 10-13 1995 SAE Technical paper series 951605
- Samsonov N.M. Bobe L.S. Novikov V.M. Farafonov N.S. Pinsky B.Ja. Rifert V.G. Rakov V.V. Protasov N.N. Komolov V.V. Experience in development of systems for water reclamation from urine based on distillation with heat energy recuperation Sixth European Symposium on Space Environmental Control Systems 2 785 791 1997