This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
On-Off Engine Operation for Hybrid/Electric Vehicles
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
The characterization and operation of engines for hybrid-electric vehicles are reviewed with special attention being given to on-off engine operation and its effect on vehicle fuel economy and emissions. Rotary, two stroke, and gas turbine as well as four stroke gasoline and diesel engines are considered for hybrid applications. Various engine operating strategies are evaluated for range-extender and engine-electric series hybrid vehicles based on simulation results. The need for on-off engine operation to attain good fuel economy and low emissions in city driving is identified for series hybrids designed for unlimited range at highway speeds. Previous experience with the GE/JPL HTV-1 parallel hybrid vehicle in 1980-82 is reviewed as that vehicle successfully utilized on-off engine operation.
Recommended Content
Authors
Topic
Citation
Burke, A., "On-Off Engine Operation for Hybrid/Electric Vehicles," SAE Technical Paper 930042, 1993, https://doi.org/10.4271/930042.Also In
References
- Schneider, H. W. Evaluation of Heat Engines For hybrid Vehicle Application, JPL Report No. 5030-568, JPL Publication 84-14 August 1984
- Burke, A.F. Hybrid/Electric Vehicle Design Options and evaluations SAE Paper 920447 February 1992
- Specification Sheets for the Norton Rotary Engines Norton Motors, Ltd. Staffordshire, England
- Eierman, D. Nuber, R. The Introduction of a New Ultra-Lite Multipurpose Wankel Engine SAE Paper 900035 February 1990
- Reuyl, J.S. XA-100 Hybrid Electric Vehicle SAE Paper 920440 February 1992
- MacKay, R. Gas Turbine Generator Sets for Hybrid Vehicles SAE Paper 920441 February 1992
- New Developments in Two Stroke Engines and Their Emissions SAE SP-835 September 1990
- Two Stroke Engine Design and Development SAE SP-849 February 1991
- Advances in Two-Stroke Cycle Engine Technology SAE PT-33 July 1988
- Blundell, D.W. Sandford, M.H. Two Stroke Engines- The Lotus Approach SAE Paper 920779 February 1992
- Stokes, J. Hundleby, G.E. Lake, T.H. Christie, M.J. Development Experience of a Poppet-Valved Two-Stroke Flagship Engine SAE Paper 920778 February 1992
- Blair, G.P. The Basic Design of Two-Stroke Engines SAE May 1989
- Larsson, T. etals The Volvo 5-Cylinder Engine with 4-Valve Technology - A New Member of Volvos Modular Engine Family SAE Paper 911906 February 1991
- Yasuda, M. Maruyama, H. A New 1.6-Liter Twin-Cam 16-Valve Nissan Engine SAE Paper 910677 February 1991
- Wyczalek, F.A. Automotive Propulsion Technology for the 1990's SAE Paper 920573 February 1992
- Low CO2 Car Engine (Design Description) FEV of America Southfield, Michigan July 1991
- Nakamura, H. etals Passenger Car Engines for the 21 st Century SAE Paper 911908 September 1991
- Hybrid Vehicle Program - Final Report General Electric Report No. SRD-83-031 November 1983
- Trummel, M.C. Burke, A.F. Development History of the Hybrid Test Vehicle IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology VT-32 1 February 1983
- Hybrid Vehicle Program - Interim Report General Electric Report No. SRD-81-012 June 1981
- Trummel, M.C. etals Performance testing and System Characterization, DOE Hybrid Test Vehicle Phase III: Final Report JPL Report No. 5030-572 December 1984
- Hybrid Vehicle Program - Test Report-Test Bed Mule General Electric Report No. SRD-81-091 November 1981
- Cole, G.H. SIMPLEV: A Simple Electric Vehicle Somulation Program- Version 1 EGG&G Report DOE/ID-10293 June 1991
- Burke, A.F. Heitner, K. Test Procedures for Hybrid/Electric Vehicles Using Different Control Strategies 11th International Electric Vehicle Symposium Florence, Italy September 1992
- Burke, A.F. Dowgiallo, E.J. Evaluation of Pulse Power Devices in Electric Vehicle Propulsion Systems 10th International Electric Vehicle Symposium Hong Kong December 1990
- Burke, A.F. Dowgiallo, E. J. Ultracapacitors for Electric and Hybrid Vehicles 11th International Electric Vehicle Symposium Florence, Italy September 1992
- Whittenberger, W.A. Kubsh, J.E. Recent Developments in Electrically Heated Metal Monoliths SAE Paper 900503 March 1990
- Gottenberg, I. etals New Potential Exhaust Gas Aftertreatment Technologies SAE Paper 910840 February 1991