This content is not included in
your SAE MOBILUS subscription, or you are not logged in.
Dynamic Mechanical Behavior of Composite Materials and Structures
Annotation ability available
Sector:
Language:
English
Abstract
This paper summarizes recent advances in the study of dynamic mechanical behavior of composite materials and structures. Both analytical and experimental results are reported in two major areas: noise and vibration control in composite materials and structures and the use of vibration response measurements for non-destructive determination of composite mechanical behavior. The effects of design parameters such as fiber orientation, fiber length, component thickness and choice of fiber and matrix materials on dynamic mechanical properties of composites will be reviewed, with emphasis on vibration damping characteristics. In addition, the use of vibration response parameters such as frequency, damping and mode shape to characterize composite mechanical properties during manufacturing and subsequent service will be discussed.
Authors
Citation
Gibson, R., "Dynamic Mechanical Behavior of Composite Materials and Structures," SAE Technical Paper 921094, 1992, https://doi.org/10.4271/921094.Also In
References
- Gibson, R. F. “Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Advanced Composite Materials and Structures: A Review of Recent Research,” The Shock and Vibration Digest 22 8 3 12 August 1990
- Adams, R. D. “Damping Properties Analysis of Composites,” Engineered Materials Handbook Vol. 1 Composites 206 217 Reinhart T. J. ASM International Materials Park, Ohio 1987
- Chaturvedi, S. K. “Damping of Polymer Matrix Composite Materials,” Encyclopedia of Composites Lee S. VCH Publishing Company New York 1989
- Hwang, S. J. Gibson, R. F. “Damping Characteristics of Composites Using a Strain Energy Method,” Proc. 7th Annual ASM/ESD Advanced Composites Conference ASM International Materials Park, Ohio 1991
- Gibson, R. F. “Vibration Test Methods for Dynamic Mechanical Property Characterization,” Manual on Experimental Methods for Mechanical Testing of Composites Pendleton R. Tuttle M. Society for Experimental Mechanics Bethel, Connecticut 1989
- Cawley, P. Adams, R. D. “Vibration Techniques,” Non-Destructive Testing of Fibre Reinforced Plastics and Composites Summerscales J. Elsevier Applied Science 1 151 200 1987
- Hashin, Z. “Complex Moduli of Viscoelastic Composites II: Fiber Reinforced Materials,” Int. Journal of Solids and Structures 6 797 807 1970
- Gibson, R. F. Chaturvedi, S. K. Sun, C. T. “Complex Moduli of Aligned Discontinuous Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites,” J. Materials Science 17 3499 3509 1982
- Suarez, S. A. Gibson, R. F. Sun, C. T. Chaturvedi, S. K. “The Influence of Fiber Length and Fiber Orientation on Damping and Stiffness of Polymer Composite Materials,” Experimental Mechanics 20 175 184 1986
- Sun, C. T. Wu, J. K. Gibson, R. F. “Prediction of Damping in Laminated Polymer Matrix Composites,” J. Materials Science 22 1006 1012 1987
- Ungar, E. E. Kerwin, E. M. “Loss Factors of Viscoelastic Systems in Terms of Energy Concepts,” J. Acoustical Society of America 34 7 954 958 1962
- Gibson, R. F. Yau, A. Riegner, D. A. “Vibration Characteristics of Automotive Composite Materials,” Short Fiber Composite Materials , ASTM STP 772 Sanders B. 133 150 American Society for Testing and Materials Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 1982
- Gibson, R. F. Rao, V. S. Mantena, R. “Vibration Damping Characteristics of Highly Oriented Polyethylene Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites,” Proc. 32nd Int. SAMPE Symposium 231 244 Society for Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering Covina, California 1987
- Gibson, R. F. Hwang, S. J. Kwak, H. “Micromechanical Modeling of Damping in Composites Including Interphase Effects,” Proc. 36th Int. SAMPE Symposium 592 606 Society for Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering Covina, California 1991
- Mantena, P. R. Gibson, R. F. “Dynamic Mechanical Properties of Hybrid Polyethylene/Graphite Composites,” Proc. 22nd Int. SAMPE Technical Conference 370 382 Society for Advancement of Materials and Process Engineering Covina, California 1990
- Hwang, S. J. Gibson, R. F. “Vibration Damping Characteristics of Thick Structural Elements,” Society for Engineering Science Conference Gainesville, Florida November 1991
- Adams, R. D. Flitcroft, J. E. Hancox, N. L. Reynolds, W. N. “Effects of Shear Damage on the Torsional Behavior of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Plastics,” J. Composite Materials 7 68 75 1973
- Gibson, R. F. Plunkett, R. “Dynamic Mechanical Behavior of Fiber Reinforced Composites: Measurement and Analysis,” J. Composite Materials 10 325 341 1976
- Mantena, R. Gibson, R. F. Place, T. A. “Damping Capacity Measurements of Degradation in Advanced Materials,” SAMPE Quarterly 17 3 20 31 1986
- Sims, G. D. Dean, G. D. Read, B. E. Western, B. C. “Assessment of Damage in GRP Laminates by Stress Wave Emission and Dynamic Mechanical Measurements,” J. Materials Science 12 2329 2342 1977
- Nelson, D. J. Hancock, J. W. “Interfacial Slip and Damping ir Fibre Composites,” J. Materials Science 13 2429 2440 1978
- Chua, P. S. “Characterization of the Interfacial Adhesion Using Tan Delta,” SAMPE Quarterly 18 3 10 15 1987
- Mantena, R. Gibson, R. F. Place, T. A. Srivatsan, T. S. Sudarshan, T. S. “Debond and Failure Characteristics of a Double Lap Adhesively Bonded Joint,” J. Adhesion Science and Technology 2 3 189 202 1988
- Gibson, R. F. Yau, A. Mende, E. W. Osborn, W. E. Riegner, D. A. “The Influence of Environmental Conditions on the Vibration Characteristics of Chopped Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials,” J. Reinforced Plastics and Composites 1 225 241 1982
- Whitney, J. M. Structural Analysis of Laminated Anisotropic Plates Technomic Publishing Company Lancaster, Pennsylvania 1987
- Deobald, L. R. Gibson, R. F. “Determination of Elastic Constants of Orthotropic Plates by a Modal Analysis/Rayleigh-Ritz Technique,” J. Sound and Vibration 124 2 269 283 1988
- DeWilde, W. P. Narmon, B. Sol, H. Roovers, M. “Determination of the Material Constants of an Anisotropic Lamina by Free Vibration Analysis,” Proc. 2nd Int. Modal Analysis Conference Orlando, Florida I 44 49 1984
- Gibson, R. F. Hwang, S. J. Sheppard, C. H. “Characterization of Creep in Polymer Composite by the Use of Frequency-TIme Transformations,” J. Composite Materials 24 441 453 1990
- Gibson, R. F. Kathawate, G. R. “Rapid Screening of Creep Susceptibility of Structural Polymer Composites,” Symposium on Plastics and Plastic Composites American Society of Mechanical Engineers Winter Annual Meeting Atlanta, Georgia December 1991
- Ayorinde, E. O. Gibson, R. F. Wen, Y. F. “Elastic Constants of Isotropic and Orthotropic Composite Materials from Plate Vibration Test Data,” 11th Symposium on Composite Materials: Testing and Design American Society for Testing and Materials Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania May 4-5 1992