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Inspection and Study of the Effect of Exhaust Emission on Environment Pollution in Shanghai
Technical Paper
912595
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English
Abstract
Motor vehicles bring the stern challenge to development of automobile industry and ecological environment. In China the present quantity of motor vehicle in use is 1/43 in America and 1/12 in Japan. Since the legislation and control technology on exhaust emssion is still not stringent and consummate, motor vehicle emissions have constituted a public health hazard in China metropolitan areas, especially in Shanghai with its population over 10 million and complicated road distribution.
The author describes the inspection program of pollutant situation on major crossings in Shanghai, the study of exhaust emission in various types of motor vehicle. Based on which the reasons for vehicle pollution in Shanghai, the effect of the automobile on the urban environment and the public health, are analysed, the contribution rate of vehicle emission toward Shanghai air enviroment pollution in 1989 is estimated. Also, countermeasures are put forward which will be helpful to other developing countries.
Authors
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Citation
Jianmin, C., "Inspection and Study of the Effect of Exhaust Emission on Environment Pollution in Shanghai," SAE Technical Paper 912595, 1991.Also In
References
- Jianmin Cai “The Development and Current Status of the Study on the Domestic and Foreign Methods of Automobile Driving Mode Emission Control” A presentation at the 4th Annual Meeting of Shanghai Internal Combustion Engine Society June 1990
- Atmosphere Department of State Bureau of Environmental Protection “Pollution Caused by Automobile on Atmosphere and Its Control” 1988
- Public Health School of Shanghai University “The Effect of Vehicles Exhaust Emission on Peoples' Health and Its Evaluation” December 1986
- Machinery Industry Publishing Hourse “Chinese-Built Automobile Technical Performance Manual” October 1988