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This information report identifies and evaluates isolation building blocks applicable to TA sandboxing within a HPSE. These building blocks can be used to support SAE J3101 TA requirements for sandboxing of TAs and secure communication between TAs. TAs must execute within their own trust domain to prevent compromise of the HPSE and other TAs. TA trust domain isolation strength may vary depending on the risk profile of the TA deployed, hence the requirement for isolation building blocks to match the risk profile. A multitenancy TA HPSE has a higher risk profile than multiple TAs from the same source (e.g., OEM). TA multitenancy must not compromise the security properties of the HPSE (the secure integration and execution of trusted multi-vendor code). In this report, we provide information on the following: HPSE TA use cases and risk profiles HPSE TA isolation building blocks for manufacturers Threat analysis to determine the effectiveness of isolation security models As the ECU E/E
Vehicle Electrical System Security Committee
This SAE Aerospace Information Report (AIR) provides a general description of methods for hardness testing of O-rings including factors which affect precision and comparison of results with those obtained in standard tests.
AMS CE Elastomers Committee
This SAE Standard provides test procedures, performance requirements, and guidelines for semiautomatic headlamp beam switching (SHBSD) devices.
Road Illumination Devices Standards Committee
This SAE Standard provides general and dimensional specifications for low-pressure quick connect hose fittings used in conjunction with hoses specified in SAE J20, SAE J30, and SAE J517 and utilized in fluid systems on mobile and stationary equipment. The fittings in this standard are compatible with SAE J2044. This document specifies hose fitting geometry. It does not specify fluid compatibility. This document shall be utilized as a procurement document only to the extent agreed upon by the manufacturer and user. Refer to SAE J517 for information on hose assemblies. SAE J1273 contains information on application factors affecting hose fittings, hose, and hose assemblies. The rated working pressure of a hose assembly comprising SAE J3275 fittings and SAE J20, SAE J30, and SAE J517 hoses shall not exceed the lower of the two working pressure rated values.
Non-Hydraulic Hose Committee
This SAE Aerospace Standard (AS) provides dimensions and procedures for a standardized test fixture used to evaluate the static performance of O-rings and other seal types in glands per AS4716 and AS5857.
AMS CE Elastomers Committee
2024–2025 Reviewers
El-Sayed, Mohamed
This specification describes the engineering requirements for producing a non-powdery anodic coating on titanium and titanium alloys and the properties of such coatings.
AMS B Finishes Processes and Fluids Committee
Letter from the Guest Editors
He, XinBelgiorno, GiacomoJoshi, Ameya
G-3, Aerospace Couplings, Fittings, Hose, Tubing Assemblies
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optic quality assurance technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Technicians Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Quality Assurance Production
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optic technician technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Technicians Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Quality Assurance Production
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optic installer technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Technicians Logisticians Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Quality Assurance Shipping Receiving Production Purchasing
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optic technician, quality assurance, or engineer technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Technicians Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Quality Assurance Production
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
2024-2025 Reviewers
Yilmaz, Nadir
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optics engineer technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Production
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
This document establishes training guidelines applicable to fiber optic installer technical training for individuals involved in the manufacturing, installation, support, integration and testing of fiber optic systems. Applicable personnel include: Managers Engineers Technicians Trainers/Instructors Third Party Maintenance Agencies Quality Assurance Production
AS-3 Fiber Optics and Applied Photonics Committee
Semi-trailer trains are the main force of highway freight. In a complex environment with multiple vehicles, accidents are easily caused by complex structures and driver operation problems. Intelligent technology is urgently needed to improve safety. In view of the shortcomings of existing research on its dedicated models and algorithms, this paper studies the intelligent decision-making and trajectory planning of semi-trailer trains under multiple vehicles. A local trajectory planning method based on global path planning and Frenet coordinate decoupling based on the improved A* algorithm is proposed. The smooth weight transition function and B-spline curve are introduced to optimize the global path. The polynomial function is combined with the acceleration rate to optimize the local trajectory. TruckSim, Prescan and Simulink are used to build a joint simulation platform for multi-condition verification. The simulation results show that the search efficiency of the improved A* algorithm
Song, ZeyuanGeng, Shuai
With the development of ship intelligence, network security threats are increasing day by day. This paper proposes a ship network security situation awareness algorithm based on an improved spatiotemporal attention mechanism, and constructs a supporting defense mechanism. The algorithm accurately captures changes in network security situation through dynamic weight allocation and multi-scale feature extraction. In the experimental simulation, OMNeT++ is combined with SUMO to build a ship network simulation environment, and Maritime - CPS - Dataset and other data sets are used for testing. The algorithm in this paper is compared with ARIMA, LSTM, GRU and other algorithms. The results show that in terms of situation awareness accuracy, the algorithm in this paper reaches 95.6%, which is 27.8% higher than ARIMA, 12.3% higher than LSTM, and 10.1% higher than GRU respectively; the average response time of the defense mechanism is shortened to 2.3 seconds, which is 40% faster than the
Kong, ZeyuZhou, BofeiWan, Shiyao
To tackle persistent operational instability and excessive energy consumption in marine observation platforms under wave-induced disturbances, this paper introduces a novel ultra-low-power stabilization system based on pendulum dynamics. The system employs an innovative mechanical configuration to deliberately decouple the rotation axis from the center of mass, creating controlled dynamic asymmetry. In this behavior, the fixed axis serves as a virtual suspension pivot while the camera payload functions as a concentrated mass block. This configuration generates intrinsic gravitational restoring torque, enabling passive disturbance attenuation. And its passive foundation is synergistically integrated with an actively controlled brushless DC motor system. During platform oscillation, embedded algorithms detect angular motion reversals. In addition, their detection triggers an instantaneous transition from motor drive to regenerative braking mode, and transition facilitates bidirectional
Zhang, TianlinLiu, ShixuanXu, Yuzhe
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Xie, DongxuanLi, DongyangZhang, YoukangZhao, YingjieHong, BaofengWang, Nan
To address the limitations of conventional overspeed detection methods, this study proposes a vehicle overspeed detection approach based on the fusion of millimeter-wave radar (MWR) and vision sensors. The MWR captures target position and velocity data, while the vision sensor acquires vehicle image information. Radar-detected points are mapped onto visual images through coordinate transformation, and the Intersection over Union (IoU) method is employed to associate radar points with vision-detected vehicle bounding boxes. Subsequently, for radar-detected points exceeding the speed threshold, the corresponding vehicle images are identified, enabling real-time overspeed detection and data acquisition. This method not only facilitates prompt identification of speeding behavior but also extracts the associated vehicle images, ensuring both accuracy and informational integrity in overspeed monitoring. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves high speed measurement
Li, YuanchenWu, ZhichaoXu, HaiboSong, LiangliangHuang, Hao
With the rapid development of Internet of Vehicles (IoV) and cyber-physical systems (CPS), connected autonomous vehicles (CAVs) have also developed rapidly. However, at the same time, in-vehicle networks also face more security challenges, mainly in terms of resource constraints, dynamic attacks, protocol heterogeneity, and high real-time requirements. Firstly, the trade-offs between lightweight encryption primitives and their software and hardware collaborative design in terms of performance, resource overhead, and security strength are analyzed. Secondly, the resource efficiency of AI-based intrusion detection system (IDS) is evaluated at the edge. Finally, we propose a dynamic adaptive collaborative defense framework (DACDF), which integrates federated learning with dynamic weight distillation, blockchain authentication with lightweight verifiable delay function (Light-VDF) and cross-domain IDS with hierarchical attention feature fusion to deal with collaborative attacks in resource
Zhou, YouZhang, JiguiDing, KaniYang, Guozhi
Based on the TOD (Transit-Oriented Development) concept, this paper addresses the “last mile” issue in urban public transportation. It proposes a multidimensional decision-making model for identifying micro-circulation bus route areas. By integrating indicators such as the TOD comprehensive index, short-distance demand intensity, and branch network density, relevant data is processed using FME linking ArcGIS. The model combines entropy-weighted TOPSIS and unsupervised consensus clustering analysis techniques, utilizing ArcGIS spatial analysis functions to accurately identify priority deployment areas for micro-circulation buses. Taking Jiangbei District in Chongqing as an example, the model divides the study area into four types of traffic zones: (1) Core high-density areas, which require an increase in micro-circulation bus routes due to extremely high short-distance travel demand; (2) Periphery active population areas, which require flexible shuttle services due to transit gaps and
Jiang, TaoJia, XiaoyanLi, Jie
We present a novel processing approach to extract a ship traffic flow framework in order to cope with problems such as large volume, high noise levels and complexity spatio-temporal nature of AIS data. We preprocess AIS data using covariance matrix-based abnormal data filtering, develop improved Douglas-Peucker (DP) algorithm for multi-granularity trajectory compression, identify navigation hotspots and intersections using density-based spatial clustering and visualize chart overlays using Mercator projection. In experiments with AIS data from the Laotieshan waters in the Bohai Bay, we achieve compression rate up to 97% while maintaining a key trajectory feature retention error less than 0.15 nautical miles. We identify critical areas such as waterway intersections and generate traffic flow heatmap for maritime management, route planning, etc.
Kong, XiangyuShao, Guoyu